Latest Bitcoin News:
Attempted 51% Attack on Bitcoin Gold Was Thwarted, Developers Say
Other Related Bitcoin Topics:
Bitcoin Price | Bitcoin Mining | Blockchain
The latest Bitcoin news has been sourced from the CoinSalad.com Bitcoin Price and News Events page. CoinSalad is a web service that provides real-time Bitcoin market info, charts, data and tools.
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Latest Bitcoin News:
This Technical Indicator is Signaling Bitcoin Could Soon Reel Towards $5000
Other Related Bitcoin Topics:
Bitcoin Price | Bitcoin Mining | Blockchain
The latest Bitcoin news has been sourced from the CoinSalad.com Bitcoin Price and News Events page. CoinSalad is a web service that provides real-time Bitcoin market info, charts, data and tools.
October 8th, 2031
Protests, Protests, and More Protests, When will it End
Anchorage- In response to the footage of police brutality in Hong Kong, tens of thousands of protesters in Alaska have taken to the street demanding an end to police brutality. Supported primarily by the Black Lives Matter movement and the relatively small African-Cascadian minority in Alaska, the movement has quickly grown to encompass various different groups that disapprove of the Cascadian government's policy with regards to the police forces, and a minority of anti-corporatists calling for greater scrutiny to be placed on companies such as Microsoft and Valve.
"De-fund the police" is a common slogan used among protesters that believe that the Cascadian-Chinese police training operations are antithetical to democracy and freedom, given the harsh treatment of Hong Kong protesters. "Today its them [Hong Kongers], tomorrow it might be us" said one unnamed protestor. Unsatisfied by the government's response to the previous protests, the protest movement shows no sign of stopping unless meaningful police reform occurs in the territory. These protests have remained localized to just Alaska, with the rest of Cascadia unaffected.
In a strange, but tangentially related occurrence, it appears as though a group known as "Anonymous" has hacked the Valve Cosmetics Market by defrauding several thousand individuals' accounts and transferring the cosmetics to "dummy accounts" before selling them. The group, through encrypted means such as bitcoin, has transferred over $30,000 to their local Black Lives Matter chapter. This has somewhat eroded trust in Valve and the Cosmetics Market, with mothers everywhere scolding their 25 year old basement dwelling sons about spending hard earned cash on "useless pixels". Many are blaming Valve for a lack of safeguards, with Valve's official spokesperson simply blaming individuals for not securing their passwords, and pledging to increase security via mandatory two-factor authentication for all transactions. While Valve's Steam wallet "banking" and e-payment services remain untouched, the Cosmetics Market sees a reduction in popularity as people begin to realize it may not be the best investment in the current market. This slightly affected the protest movement.
In general, the protesters have the following demands:
Given the situation in Hong Kong, an end to Cascadian-Chinese police cooperation and joint training.
Government support for comprehensive police reform.
A reduction in government funding of police agencies across Alaska.
Increase taxes on "Evil Corporations" such as Microsoft and Valve.
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Much like a record number, your wallet incorporates a wallet address that turns up in a record search and is imparted to others to make exchanges. This specific location, which happens to be a shorter, progressively useful variant of the open key, incorporates between twenty-six and thirty-five irregular alphanumeric characters, a thing like 1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa. Recall that each number and letter in that address is basic. Before sending some bitcoin to the wallet of yours, twofold check the whole discourse, persona by character.
Likewise connected with your wallet address is one or considerably progressively close to home keys, since the title demonstrates it shouldn't be imparted to anyone. Keys are utilized to affirm you have the previously mentioned open key, and furthermore to sign above on exchanges. A few wallets produce a secured seed state, a couple of terms that permits you to open the wallet of yours on the off chance that you lose the keys of yours. Print this specific expression out and guarantee that it remains in a protected spot.
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The shocking truth is the bitcoin wallet of yours is similar to your genuine wallet. On the off chance that you drop the private keys to the arrangement of yours, you are undoubtedly going to lose the money in it forever.
Your wallet delivers an ace document wherein your private and open keys are put away. This document must be upheld up if the principal record is lost or harmed. Or the consequences will be severe, you hazard losing an opportunity to get to the assets of yours.
You can keep your hidden insider facts on the PC of yours, versatile device, a physical stockpiling contraption, or maybe on a scratch pad. You should keep up private keys ensured by producing reinforcements, both disconnected and on the web.
bitcoin support number san francisco .
Keep in mind: Your wallet doesn't are living on any individual gadget. The funds itself dwells on the Bitcoin blockchain, much the same as your banking application doesn't really "hold" the cash in the financial records of yours.
While wallet applications work adequately and are generally sheltered, the most secure decision is an equipment wallet you hold disconnected, in an ensured spot. The most utilized equipment wallets work with extraordinary assurance levels to ensure your keys aren't taken alongside your bitcoin is acceptable. In any case, by and by, in the event that you drop the equipment funds, your bitcoins are missing except if you've kept reliable reinforcements of the keys.
The least secure alternative is a web wallet, i.e., putting away your bitcoin in return. This' on the grounds that a last gathering stays discreet. For some individuals, the web trade wallets are the least demanding to make and use, demonstrating a very natural decision: comfort versus wellbeing.
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The Future of MLM is Smart contract Contracts by MLM Software Malaysia Team
A powerful new technology has emerged in recent years, and it is disrupting the traditional ways of managing contracts. Enter, the blockchain platform and the world of smart contracts.
At it’s most basic form, a blockchain is a massive digital ledger of economic transactions. This ledger can be used to record anything of value and importance.
📷
MLM Business with Ethereum Dapp and Smart Contract
📷
Typical use cases include birth and death certificates, deeds of ownership, financial accounts, medical procedures, claims, and anything else that can be recorded in computer code.
MLM Software with Smart contract
mlmsoftwaremalaysia.com : When we integrate smart contracts solutions into the working of an MLM business structure, it simplifies the selling while making it integral to the perpetual growth of the enterprise. With a peer-to-peer architecture, it generates more assets for the company. When smart contracts are configured into the core of your enterprise, it provides multiple advantages. It eliminates the chances of fraud that most of the wholesalers and end-users are exposed to. The inclusion of smart contracts brings a high level of precision in operations while establishing a strong trusted network. The integration enables automated transactions with authorized techniques.
📷
MLM Business with Ethereum Dapp and Smart Contract
While it was created to support the Bitcoin cryptocurrency, developers quickly saw the potential for the blockchain platform to disrupt the entire system of traditional record-keeping.
Ethereum, another cryptocurrency with its proprietary blockchain platform, is widely considered to be the future technology for contracts.
What Are Smart Contracts?
Smart contracts are self-executing, self-enforcing contracts. They are governed by the explicit terms and conditions laid out within them. mlmsoftwaremalaysia.com providing best smart contracts for MLM Business.
MLM Software With Smart Contract
These virtual agreements can facilitate the exchange of money, content, shares, property, or anything of value.
The self-executing nature of these contracts provides a tremendous opportunity for use in any field that relies on data to drive transactions.
MLM software development company
What Are the Advantages of Smart Contracts?
These contracts already possess multiple advantages over traditional arrangements. This number is likely to increase in the future as the technology improves.
For now, here are ten benefits to using them.
One of the primary requirements of a smart contract is to record all terms and conditions in explicit detail.
This is a requirement because an omission could result in transaction errors. As a result, automated contracts avoid the pitfalls of manually filling out heaps of forms.
The terms and conditions of these contracts are fully visible and accessible to all relevant parties. There is no way to dispute them once the contract is established.
This facilitates total transparency of the transaction to all concerned parties.
The need for accuracy in detailing the contract results in everything being explicit. There can be no room for miscommunication or misinterpretation.
Thus, smart contracts can drastically cut down on efficiency lost to gaps in communication.
These contracts run on software code and live on the internet. As a result, they can execute transactions very quickly. This speed can shave hours off many traditional business processes.
There is no need to process documents manually.
Automated contracts use the highest level of data encryption currently available, which is the same standard that modern crypto-currencies use. This level of protection makes them amongst the most secure items on the world wide web.
A natural byproduct of the speed and accuracy of these contracts is the efficiency with which they operate.
Higher efficiencies result in more value-generating transactions processed per unit of time.
Businesses across the globe are becoming increasingly conscious about their impact on the environment. Smart contracts enable the “go-green” movement because they live and breathe in the virtual world.
This removes the need for vast reams of paper.
These contracts record essential details in each transaction. Therefore, anytime your details are used in a contract, they are permanently stored for future records.
In the event of data loss, these attributes are easily retrievable.
Perhaps one of the most significant advantages of automated contracts is that they eliminate the need for a vast chain of middlemen.
There’s no need for lawyers, witnesses, banks and other intermediaries.
Smart contracts generate absolute confidence in their execution. The transparent, autonomous, and secure nature of the agreement removes any possibility of manipulation, bias, or error.
Once solemnized, the contract is executed automatically by the network.
Another attractive feature of these contracts may be the potential to reduce significantly or even eliminate the need for litigation and courts.
By using a self-executing contract, parties commit themselves to bind by the rules and determinations of the underlying code.
TAGS : Smart Contract MLM, MLM with Dapp, MLM with smart contract, Bitcoin MLM Software, MLM software development, MLM Software, Crypto MLM Software, Smart Contract based MLM
Website : www.mlmsoftwaremalaysia.com
bitcoin support number washington【⑧③③~⑨⓪②~②④⓪⓪】
Before holding some bitcoin, you need somewhere to store it. Equivalent to inside the physical world, you place the bitcoin of yours in a wallet.
Much like a record number, your wallet incorporates a wallet address that turns up in a record search and is imparted to others to make exchanges. This specific location, which happens to be a shorter, progressively useful variant of the open key, . incorporates between twenty-six and thirty-five irregular alphanumeric characters, a thing like 1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa. Recall that each number and letter in that address is basic. Before sending some bitcoin to the wallet of yours, twofold check the whole discourse, persona by character.
bitcoin support number washington【⑧③③~⑨⓪②~②④⓪⓪】
Likewise connected with your wallet address is one or considerably progressively close to home keys, since the title demonstrates it shouldn't be imparted to anyone. Keys are utilized to affirm you have the previously mentioned open key, and furthermore to sign above on exchanges. A few wallets produce a secured seed state, a couple of terms that permits you to open the wallet of yours on the off chance that you lose the keys of yours. Print this specific expression out and guarantee that it remains in a protected spot.
bitcoin support number washington.
The shocking truth is the bitcoin wallet of yours is similar to your genuine wallet. On the off chance that you drop the private keys to the arrangement of yours, you are undoubtedly going to lose the money in it forever.
Your wallet delivers an ace document wherein your private and open keys are put away. This document must be upheld up if the principal record is lost or harmed. Or the consequences will be severe, you hazard losing an opportunity to get to the assets of yours.
bitcoin support number washington.
You can keep your hidden insider facts on the PC of yours, versatile device, a physical stockpiling contraption, or maybe on a scratch pad. You should keep up private keys ensured by producing reinforcements, both disconnected and on the web.
Keep in mind: Your wallet doesn't are living on any individual gadget. The funds itself dwells on the Bitcoin blockchain, much the same as your banking application doesn't really "hold" the cash in the financial records of yours.
bitcoin support number washington.
While wallet applications work adequately and are generally sheltered, the most secure decision is an equipment wallet you hold disconnected, in an ensured spot. The most utilized equipment wallets work with extraordinary assurance levels to ensure your keys aren't taken alongside your bitcoin is acceptable. In any case, by and by, in the event that you drop the equipment funds, your bitcoins are missing except if you've kept reliable reinforcements of the keys.
The least secure alternative is a web wallet, i.e., putting away your bitcoin in return. This' on the grounds that a last gathering stays discreet. For some individuals, the web trade wallets are the least demanding to make and use, demonstrating a very natural decision: comfort versus wellbeing.
bitcoin customer care number.
bitcoin helpline number.
bitcoin toll free number.
bitcoin technical number.
bitcoin technical support number.
bitcoin support number washington【⑧③③~⑨⓪②~②④⓪⓪】.
Latest Bitcoin News:
First Bitcoin Capital Corp Announces Majority Sale of Assets To Bots Inc
Other Related Bitcoin Topics:
Bitcoin Price | Bitcoin Mining | Blockchain
The latest Bitcoin news has been sourced from the CoinSalad.com Bitcoin Price and News Events page. CoinSalad is a web service that provides real-time Bitcoin market info, charts, data and tools.
What is the dark web? How to access it and what you'll find
The dark web is part of the internet that isn't visible to search engines and requires the use of an anonymizing browser called Tor to be accessed.
Dark web definition
The dark web is a part of the internet that isn't indexed by search engines. You've no doubt heard talk of the “dark web” as a hotbed of criminal activity — and it is. Researchers Daniel Moore and Thomas Rid of King's College in London classified the contents of 2,723 live dark web sites over a five-week period in 2015 and found that 57% host illicit material.
A 2019 study, Into the Web of Profit, conducted by Dr. Michael McGuires at the University of Surrey, shows that things have become worse. The number of dark web listings that could harm an enterprise has risen by 20% since 2016. Of all listings (excluding those selling drugs), 60% could potentially harm enterprises.
You can buy credit card numbers, all manner of drugs, guns, counterfeit money, stolen subscription credentials, hacked Netflix accounts and software that helps you break into other people’s computers. Buy login credentials to a $50,000 Bank of America account for $500. Get $3,000 in counterfeit $20 bills for $600. Buy seven prepaid debit cards, each with a $2,500 balance, for $500 (express shipping included). A “lifetime” Netflix premium account goes for $6. You can hire hackers to attack computers for you. You can buy usernames and passwords.
But not everything is illegal, the dark web also has a legitimate side. For example, you can join a chess club or BlackBook, a social network described as the “the Facebook of Tor.”
Note: This post contains links to dark web sites that can only be accessed with the Tor browser, which can be downloaded for free at https://www.torproject.org.
Deep web vs. dark web: What’s the difference?
The terms “deep web” and “dark web” are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Deep web refers to anything on the internet that is not indexed by and, therefore, accessible via a search engine like Google. Deep web content includes anything behind a paywall or requires sign-in credentials. It also includes any content that its owners have blocked web crawlers from indexing.
Medical records, fee-based content, membership websites, and confidential corporate web pages are just a few examples of what makes up the deep web. Estimates place the size of the deep web at between 96% and 99% of the internet. Only a tiny portion of the internet is accessible through a standard web browser—generally known as the “clear web”.
RECOMMENDED WHITEPAPERS
2020 Modern Backup Buyers’ Guide
Business continuity for remote workers
10 Reasons Why 15,000+ Businesses Point DNS to Cisco Umbrella
The dark web is a subset of the deep web that is intentionally hidden, requiring a specific browser—Tor—to access, as explained below. No one really knows the size of the dark web, but most estimates put it at around 5% of the total internet. Again, not all the dark web is used for illicit purposes despite its ominous-sounding name.
Dark web tools and services that present enterprise risk
The Into the Web of Profit report identified 12 categories of tools or services that could present a risk in the form of a network breach or data compromise:
Infection or attacks, including malware, distributed denial of service (DDoS) and botnets
Access, including remote access Trojans (RATs), keyloggers and exploits
Espionage, including services, customization and targeting
Support services such as tutorials
Credentials
Phishing
Refunds
Customer data
Operational data
Financial data
Intellectual property/trade secrets
Other emerging threats
The report also outlined three risk variables for each category:
Devaluing the enterprise, which could include undermining brand trust, reputational damage or losing ground to a competitor
Disrupting the enterprise, which could include DDoS attacks or other malware that affects business operations
Defrauding the enterprise, which could include IP theft or espionage that impairs a company's ability to compete or causes a direct financial loss
Dark web browser
All this activity, this vision of a bustling marketplace, might make you think that navigating the dark web is easy. It isn’t. The place is as messy and chaotic as you would expect when everyone is anonymous, and a substantial minority are out to scam others.
Accessing the dark web requires the use of an anonymizing browser called Tor. The Tor browser routes your web page requests through a series of proxy servers operated by thousands of volunteers around the globe, rendering your IP address unidentifiable and untraceable. Tor works like magic, but the result is an experience that’s like the dark web itself: unpredictable, unreliable and maddeningly slow.
[ Is your data being sold? What you need to know about monitoring the dark web. | Get the latest from CSO by signing up for our newsletters. ]
Still, for those willing to put up with the inconvenience, the dark web provides a memorable glimpse at the seamy underbelly of the human experience – without the risk of skulking around in a dark alley.
Dark web search engine
Dark web search engines exist, but even the best are challenged to keep up with the constantly shifting landscape. The experience is reminiscent of searching the web in the late 1990s. Even one of the best search engines, called Grams, returns results that are repetitive and often irrelevant to the query. Link lists like The Hidden Wiki are another option, but even indices also return a frustrating number of timed-out connections and 404 errors.
Dark web sites
Dark web sites look pretty much like any other site, but there are important differences. One is the naming structure. Instead of ending in .com or .co, dark web sites end in .onion. That’s “a special-use top level domain suffix designating an anonymous hidden service reachable via the Tor network,” according to Wikipedia. Browsers with the appropriate proxy can reach these sites, but others can’t.
Dark web sites also use a scrambled naming structure that creates URLs that are often impossible to remember. For example, a popular commerce site called Dream Market goes by the unintelligible address of “eajwlvm3z2lcca76.onion.”
Many dark websites are set up by scammers, who constantly move around to avoid the wrath of their victims. Even commerce sites that may have existed for a year or more can suddenly disappear if the owners decide to cash in and flee with the escrow money they’re holding on behalf of customers.
Law enforcement officials are getting better at finding and prosecuting owners of sites that sell illicit goods and services. In the summer of 2017, a team of cyber cops from three countries successfully shut down AlphaBay, the dark web’s largest source of contraband, sending shudders throughout the network. But many merchants simply migrated elsewhere.
The anonymous nature of the Tor network also makes it especially vulnerable to DDoS, said Patrick Tiquet, Director of Security & Architecture at Keeper Security, and the company’s resident expert on the topic. “Sites are constantly changing addresses to avoid DDoS, which makes for a very dynamic environment,” he said. As a result, “The quality of search varies widely, and a lot of material is outdated.”
SALTED HASH
Get a hands-on, inside look at the dark web | Salted Hash Ep 25
Commerce on the dark web
The dark web has flourished thanks to bitcoin, the crypto-currency that enables two parties to conduct a trusted transaction without knowing each other’s identity. “Bitcoin has been a major factor in the growth of the dark web, and the dark web has been a big factor in the growth of bitcoin,” says Tiquet.
Nearly all dark web commerce sites conduct transactions in bitcoin or some variant, but that doesn’t mean it’s safe to do business there. The inherent anonymity of the place attracts scammers and thieves, but what do you expect when buying guns or drugs is your objective?
Dark web commerce sites have the same features as any e-retail operation, including ratings/reviews, shopping carts and forums, but there are important differences. One is quality control. When both buyers and sellers are anonymous, the credibility of any ratings system is dubious. Ratings are easily manipulated, and even sellers with long track records have been known to suddenly disappear with their customers’ crypto-coins, only to set up shop later under a different alias.
Most e-commerce providers offer some kind of escrow service that keeps customer funds on hold until the product has been delivered. However, in the event of a dispute don’t expect service with a smile. It’s pretty much up to the buyer and the seller to duke it out. Every communication is encrypted, so even the simplest transaction requires a PGP key.
Even completing a transaction is no guarantee that the goods will arrive. Many need to cross international borders, and customs officials are cracking down on suspicious packages. The dark web news site Deep.Dot.Web teems with stories of buyers who have been arrested or jailed for attempted purchases.
SECURITY
How the dark web has gone corporate
Is the dark web illegal?
We don’t want to leave you with the impression that everything on the dark web is nefarious or illegal. The Tor network began as an anonymous communications channel, and it still serves a valuable purpose in helping people communicate in environments that are hostile to free speech. “A lot of people use it in countries where there’s eavesdropping or where internet access is criminalized,” Tiquet said.
If you want to learn all about privacy protection or cryptocurrency, the dark web has plenty to offer. There are a variety of private and encrypted email services, instructions for installing an anonymous operating system and advanced tips for the privacy-conscious.
There’s also material that you wouldn’t be surprised to find on the public web, such as links to full-text editions of hard-to-find books, collections of political news from mainstream websites and a guide to the steam tunnels under the Virginia Tech campus. You can conduct discussions about current events anonymously on Intel Exchange. There are several whistleblower sites, including a dark web version of Wikileaks. Pirate Bay, a BitTorrent site that law enforcement officials have repeatedly shut down, is alive and well there. Even Facebook has a dark web presence.
“More and more legitimate web companies are starting to have presences there,” Tiquet said. “It shows that they’re aware, they’re cutting edge and in the know.”
There’s also plenty of practical value for some organizations. Law enforcement agencies keep an ear to the ground on the dark web looking for stolen data from recent security breaches that might lead to a trail to the perpetrators. Many mainstream media organizations monitor whistleblower sites looking for news.
Staying on top of the hacker underground
Keeper’s Patrick Tiquet checks in regularly because it’s important for him to be on top of what’s happening in the hacker underground. “I use the dark web for situational awareness, threat analysis and keeping an eye on what’s going on,” he said will. “I want to know what information is available and have an external lens into the digital assets that are being monetized – this gives us insight on what hackers are targeting.”
If you find your own information on the dark web, there’s precious little you can do about it, but at least you’ll know you’ve been compromised. Bottom line: If you can tolerate the lousy performance, unpredictable availability, and occasional shock factor of the dark web, it’s worth a visit. Just don’t buy anything there.
What is the dark web? How to access it and what you'll find
The dark web is part of the internet that isn't visible to search engines and requires the use of an anonymizing browser called Tor to be accessed.
Dark web definition
The dark web is a part of the internet that isn't indexed by search engines. You've no doubt heard talk of the “dark web” as a hotbed of criminal activity — and it is. Researchers Daniel Moore and Thomas Rid of King's College in London classified the contents of 2,723 live dark web sites over a five-week period in 2015 and found that 57% host illicit material.
A 2019 study, Into the Web of Profit, conducted by Dr. Michael McGuires at the University of Surrey, shows that things have become worse. The number of dark web listings that could harm an enterprise has risen by 20% since 2016. Of all listings (excluding those selling drugs), 60% could potentially harm enterprises.
You can buy credit card numbers, all manner of drugs, guns, counterfeit money, stolen subscription credentials, hacked Netflix accounts and software that helps you break into other people’s computers. Buy login credentials to a $50,000 Bank of America account for $500. Get $3,000 in counterfeit $20 bills for $600. Buy seven prepaid debit cards, each with a $2,500 balance, for $500 (express shipping included). A “lifetime” Netflix premium account goes for $6. You can hire hackers to attack computers for you. You can buy usernames and passwords.
But not everything is illegal, the dark web also has a legitimate side. For example, you can join a chess club or BlackBook, a social network described as the “the Facebook of Tor.”
Note: This post contains links to dark web sites that can only be accessed with the Tor browser, which can be downloaded for free at https://www.torproject.org.
Deep web vs. dark web: What’s the difference?
The terms “deep web” and “dark web” are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Deep web refers to anything on the internet that is not indexed by and, therefore, accessible via a search engine like Google. Deep web content includes anything behind a paywall or requires sign-in credentials. It also includes any content that its owners have blocked web crawlers from indexing.
Medical records, fee-based content, membership websites, and confidential corporate web pages are just a few examples of what makes up the deep web. Estimates place the size of the deep web at between 96% and 99% of the internet. Only a tiny portion of the internet is accessible through a standard web browser—generally known as the “clear web”.
RECOMMENDED WHITEPAPERS
2020 Modern Backup Buyers’ Guide
Business continuity for remote workers
10 Reasons Why 15,000+ Businesses Point DNS to Cisco Umbrella
The dark web is a subset of the deep web that is intentionally hidden, requiring a specific browser—Tor—to access, as explained below. No one really knows the size of the dark web, but most estimates put it at around 5% of the total internet. Again, not all the dark web is used for illicit purposes despite its ominous-sounding name.
Dark web tools and services that present enterprise risk
The Into the Web of Profit report identified 12 categories of tools or services that could present a risk in the form of a network breach or data compromise:
Infection or attacks, including malware, distributed denial of service (DDoS) and botnets
Access, including remote access Trojans (RATs), keyloggers and exploits
Espionage, including services, customization and targeting
Support services such as tutorials
Credentials
Phishing
Refunds
Customer data
Operational data
Financial data
Intellectual property/trade secrets
Other emerging threats
The report also outlined three risk variables for each category:
Devaluing the enterprise, which could include undermining brand trust, reputational damage or losing ground to a competitor
Disrupting the enterprise, which could include DDoS attacks or other malware that affects business operations
Defrauding the enterprise, which could include IP theft or espionage that impairs a company's ability to compete or causes a direct financial loss
Dark web browser
All this activity, this vision of a bustling marketplace, might make you think that navigating the dark web is easy. It isn’t. The place is as messy and chaotic as you would expect when everyone is anonymous, and a substantial minority are out to scam others.
Accessing the dark web requires the use of an anonymizing browser called Tor. The Tor browser routes your web page requests through a series of proxy servers operated by thousands of volunteers around the globe, rendering your IP address unidentifiable and untraceable. Tor works like magic, but the result is an experience that’s like the dark web itself: unpredictable, unreliable and maddeningly slow.
[ Is your data being sold? What you need to know about monitoring the dark web. | Get the latest from CSO by signing up for our newsletters. ]
Still, for those willing to put up with the inconvenience, the dark web provides a memorable glimpse at the seamy underbelly of the human experience – without the risk of skulking around in a dark alley.
Dark web search engine
Dark web search engines exist, but even the best are challenged to keep up with the constantly shifting landscape. The experience is reminiscent of searching the web in the late 1990s. Even one of the best search engines, called Grams, returns results that are repetitive and often irrelevant to the query. Link lists like The Hidden Wiki are another option, but even indices also return a frustrating number of timed-out connections and 404 errors.
Dark web sites
Dark web sites look pretty much like any other site, but there are important differences. One is the naming structure. Instead of ending in .com or .co, dark web sites end in .onion. That’s “a special-use top level domain suffix designating an anonymous hidden service reachable via the Tor network,” according to Wikipedia. Browsers with the appropriate proxy can reach these sites, but others can’t.
Dark web sites also use a scrambled naming structure that creates URLs that are often impossible to remember. For example, a popular commerce site called Dream Market goes by the unintelligible address of “eajwlvm3z2lcca76.onion.”
Many dark websites are set up by scammers, who constantly move around to avoid the wrath of their victims. Even commerce sites that may have existed for a year or more can suddenly disappear if the owners decide to cash in and flee with the escrow money they’re holding on behalf of customers.
Law enforcement officials are getting better at finding and prosecuting owners of sites that sell illicit goods and services. In the summer of 2017, a team of cyber cops from three countries successfully shut down AlphaBay, the dark web’s largest source of contraband, sending shudders throughout the network. But many merchants simply migrated elsewhere.
The anonymous nature of the Tor network also makes it especially vulnerable to DDoS, said Patrick Tiquet, Director of Security & Architecture at Keeper Security, and the company’s resident expert on the topic. “Sites are constantly changing addresses to avoid DDoS, which makes for a very dynamic environment,” he said. As a result, “The quality of search varies widely, and a lot of material is outdated.”
SALTED HASH
Get a hands-on, inside look at the dark web | Salted Hash Ep 25
Commerce on the dark web
The dark web has flourished thanks to bitcoin, the crypto-currency that enables two parties to conduct a trusted transaction without knowing each other’s identity. “Bitcoin has been a major factor in the growth of the dark web, and the dark web has been a big factor in the growth of bitcoin,” says Tiquet.
Nearly all dark web commerce sites conduct transactions in bitcoin or some variant, but that doesn’t mean it’s safe to do business there. The inherent anonymity of the place attracts scammers and thieves, but what do you expect when buying guns or drugs is your objective?
Dark web commerce sites have the same features as any e-retail operation, including ratings/reviews, shopping carts and forums, but there are important differences. One is quality control. When both buyers and sellers are anonymous, the credibility of any ratings system is dubious. Ratings are easily manipulated, and even sellers with long track records have been known to suddenly disappear with their customers’ crypto-coins, only to set up shop later under a different alias.
Most e-commerce providers offer some kind of escrow service that keeps customer funds on hold until the product has been delivered. However, in the event of a dispute don’t expect service with a smile. It’s pretty much up to the buyer and the seller to duke it out. Every communication is encrypted, so even the simplest transaction requires a PGP key.
Even completing a transaction is no guarantee that the goods will arrive. Many need to cross international borders, and customs officials are cracking down on suspicious packages. The dark web news site Deep.Dot.Web teems with stories of buyers who have been arrested or jailed for attempted purchases.
SECURITY
How the dark web has gone corporate
Is the dark web illegal?
We don’t want to leave you with the impression that everything on the dark web is nefarious or illegal. The Tor network began as an anonymous communications channel, and it still serves a valuable purpose in helping people communicate in environments that are hostile to free speech. “A lot of people use it in countries where there’s eavesdropping or where internet access is criminalized,” Tiquet said.
If you want to learn all about privacy protection or cryptocurrency, the dark web has plenty to offer. There are a variety of private and encrypted email services, instructions for installing an anonymous operating system and advanced tips for the privacy-conscious.
There’s also material that you wouldn’t be surprised to find on the public web, such as links to full-text editions of hard-to-find books, collections of political news from mainstream websites and a guide to the steam tunnels under the Virginia Tech campus. You can conduct discussions about current events anonymously on Intel Exchange. There are several whistleblower sites, including a dark web version of Wikileaks. Pirate Bay, a BitTorrent site that law enforcement officials have repeatedly shut down, is alive and well there. Even Facebook has a dark web presence.
“More and more legitimate web companies are starting to have presences there,” Tiquet said. “It shows that they’re aware, they’re cutting edge and in the know.”
There’s also plenty of practical value for some organizations. Law enforcement agencies keep an ear to the ground on the dark web looking for stolen data from recent security breaches that might lead to a trail to the perpetrators. Many mainstream media organizations monitor whistleblower sites looking for news.
Staying on top of the hacker underground
Keeper’s Patrick Tiquet checks in regularly because it’s important for him to be on top of what’s happening in the hacker underground. “I use the dark web for situational awareness, threat analysis and keeping an eye on what’s going on,” he said will. “I want to know what information is available and have an external lens into the digital assets that are being monetized – this gives us insight on what hackers are targeting.”
If you find your own information on the dark web, there’s precious little you can do about it, but at least you’ll know you’ve been compromised. Bottom line: If you can tolerate the lousy performance, unpredictable availability, and occasional shock factor of the dark web, it’s worth a visit. Just don’t buy anything there.
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Before holding some bitcoin, you need somewhere to store it. Equivalent to inside the physical world, you place the bitcoin of yours in a wallet.
Much like a record number, your wallet incorporates a wallet address that turns up in a record search and is imparted to others to make exchanges. This specific location, which happens to be a shorter, progressively useful variant of the open key, incorporates between twenty-six and thirty-five irregular alphanumeric characters, a thing like 1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa. Recall that each number and letter in that address is basic. Before sending some bitcoin to the wallet of yours, twofold check the whole discourse, persona by character.
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Likewise connected with your wallet address is one or considerably progressively close to home keys, since the title demonstrates it shouldn't be imparted to anyone. Keys are utilized to affirm you have the previously mentioned open key, and furthermore to sign above on exchanges. A few wallets produce a secured seed state, a couple of terms that permits you to open the wallet of yours on the off chance that you lose the keys of yours. Print this specific expression out and guarantee that it remains in a protected spot.
The shocking truth is the bitcoin wallet of yours is similar to your genuine wallet. On the off chance that you drop the private keys to the arrangement of yours, you are undoubtedly going to lose the money in it forever.
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Your wallet delivers an ace document wherein your private and open keys are put away. This document must be upheld up if the principal record is lost or harmed. Or the consequences will be severe, you hazard losing an opportunity to get to the assets of yours.
You can keep your hidden insider facts on the PC of yours, versatile device, a physical stockpiling contraption, or maybe on a scratch pad. You should keep up private keys ensured by producing reinforcements, both disconnected and on the web.
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Keep in mind: Your wallet doesn't are living on any individual gadget. The funds itself dwells on the Bitcoin blockchain, much the same as your banking application doesn't really "hold" the cash in the financial records of yours.
While wallet applications work adequately and are generally sheltered, the most secure decision is an equipment wallet you hold disconnected, in an ensured spot. The most utilized equipment wallets work with extraordinary assurance levels to ensure your keys aren't taken alongside your bitcoin is acceptable. In any case, by and by, in the event that you drop the equipment funds, your bitcoins are missing except if you've kept reliable reinforcements of the keys.
The least secure alternative is a web wallet, i.e., putting away your bitcoin in return. This' on the grounds that a last gathering stays discreet. For some individuals, the web trade wallets are the least demanding to make and use, demonstrating a very natural decision: comfort versus wellbeing.
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Bitcoin fell far sharper during the coronavirus selloff than traditional markets, but the recovery was far faster and earlier than traditional markets. This suggests to me that retail pushed the price up with their stimulus checks far more than traditional markets did in the month of April, likely with news about the halving. It also tells me that traditional markets aren't as interested in Bitcoin as much as they were last year, because bitcoin is continuing the trend of dumping harder when the traditional markets dump.
If American citizens get more stimulus, will that be the catalyst for a 11k+ bitcoin? Google search interest in bitcoin has plummeted since April, so maybe bitcoin needs a news event to remind people it exists?
