Thursday, May 20, 2021

Someone asked how cryptocurrencies/safemoon has changed or could have changed the lives of people living in third world countries. Here is my own personal experience.

I started trading cryptocurrencies around 2019 April. Well, I actually do not mean trading in the day/swing trading sense, I mean simple arbitrage where I buy my coins at one rate and sell at a slightly higher rate. For perspective, l make an average profit of 2-3 USD on every 100 USD transaction and in a day, I complete a cumulative average of about nine hundred (900) to twenty-five hundred (2500) USD worth of transactions. So, feel free to hop in on the maths. I know this figure probably means nothing to you, but it is honest work and it means the whole world to me as it has granted me an avenue to make about 25 to 80 USD daily in a nation where 83 to 90million Nigerians live on less than $1 a day or in other words, 43% (89 million people) of the entire citizenry live below the poverty line and another 25% (53 million) people are vulnerable. Since I hopped on the crypto train, I have comfortably been able to take care of my family and myself, pay for my University/College education and later this year (November or thereabout), I'd be called to the Nigerian bar as a Barrister licensed to practice law in Nigeria. The above is just one instance.

Also, there was this massive incident that happened last year. It was so massive that it caught the attention and got covered by many big time international news outlets like the Reuters, Fox, Christiane Amanpour on CNN International to the BBC among others. This was the ENDSARS event that was a massive peaceful protest by Nigerians against the excessive use of force, police brutality and profiling of young Nigerians by the Nigerian Police and the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) that had invariably led to the loss of live of a disproportionately large number of our young minds. I know you're at the stage where you asking yourself how this relates to crypto, well, let me walk you through it. At the height of the ENDSARS protests, the whole movement was funded in part by donations from Nigerians in diaspora. So, our oppressive government in a bid to crack down, cripple or deal a Hiroshima-sized offensive to the entire movement, ordered the Central Bank (CBN) to freeze the bank accounts of all of the organisers of the protests. You know, just like taking the energy right out of a cyclone. Despite, this move, the protest only got stronger as the diaspora contributions kept flooding in through Bitcoins, Ethereum, Ripple and all other sort of crypto-currencies. The Femlminist Coalition (which is a group of young Nigerian feminists formed in July 2020 with a mission to champion equality for women in Nigeria) in conjunction with other Nigerians that apparently spearheaded this campaign received millions of USD in cryptocurrencies from donations.

Now, for those of you thinking Nigeria and the entire Africa is still a jungle or Nigerians probably communicates with each by tougue-clicks and woofs, well joke's on you cos you're in for a shocker. Lol.

Nigeria is a rapidly growing nation with a huge chunk of the populace (about 44%) being young people within the 14 to 35 age bracket who are also very educated and tech savvy. There is this saying that has recently gained traction about how the average Nigerian youth owns at least two cryptocurrencies. In my own case, I was one of the early adopters of safemoon. I got in around March 13, so you can probably imagine how much of a bag I'm HODL'ing on to. Well, I trust Papa, John, Jack and the rest of the Safemoon team to deliver on their vision for this excellent project so I can buy my family a decent home and probably start a business that will help put food on the table of more Nigerians. Overall, I fucking love this community to the moon and forth as y'all have helped with the needed motivation, positivity and energy to transverse through those rough and dry patches. I hope I get to meet all of you on the precipices of the moon where we all can sit back, sip piniata or perhaps share a bottle of Nigerian gin.

It's 5:31 AM as at the time I typed this and I'm still up studying for my exams. Good Morning Safemoonllionaires. Haha😀

Edit: Don't go all Karen on my English, I'm not a native speaker. 🤭


Has anyone considered that COVID may have had a profound impact on this cycle?

I’m all for Bitcoin and strongly believed in the S2f model, but has anyone done any analysis or research of how COVID is affecting this run?

There was billions given out in Stimulus, people were running to safe haven assets. But as things start to recover and life return to normal, the play money stops, people are actually now working for money.

I read an article that said stocks were in general way overvalued due to retail investors throwing a lot of cash into the market post Covid crash

This is not a normal “situation” for a bull run. There was a major black swan event (COVID) that had certainly played a part in this cycle.

Thoughts?


SILVER and GOLD Paper price is an ABSOLUTE Fraud They do not under any circumstances want it to go Bitcoin

A little dated, shortened, but worth the read BUY PHYSICAL

Gold EFPs: Absolute Proof That The Paper Gold Price Is A Fraud

Stewart Dougherty

The evidence is now incontrovertible that, on an inflation-adjusted basis, the United States has become the most corrupt empire in history. We see this corruption everywhere, not just in presidential politics. We see it in the cooked and crooked government books that totally ignore $21 trillion in accounting fraud, and likely, outright theft; in deliberate government misreporting of inflation, retail sales, employment, and GDP, perpetrated to tell false economic narratives and front-run markets that will react in predictable ways to them; throughout the banking and financial system, where scandals and massive fines are now so routine that no one even notices or pays attention to them anymore; in central bank interest rate rigging, which ripples into every other market, distorting all of them; and in cronyism that has bred the most pervasive wealth inequality in our history, and that is starting to resemble what was seen in ancient monarchies and feudal tyrannies; to mention just a few examples of our corruptive disintegration. This endemic and systemic corruption is suffocating the American economy, not to mention the American dream, or what is left of it.

It is precisely this advanced, systemic corruption that enables the gold price manipulation fraud to continue unabated. If the High Priests and Priestesses of corruption could overtake the United States Justice Department and FBI, which they did, they can also easily control the gold market, which they do. And they do so because the corruption of the gold market is the necessary prerequisite to and enabler of every other form of official American corruption, as we shall later explain.

Which brings us back to the gold EFPs. The important question is: Are the EFPs solely designed to prevent Comex delivery failure? We don’t think so. We think the EFP story is bigger than that.

As we have outlined in recent articles, it is critically important to the Deep State financial elite that the price of gold not “go Bitcoin.” If it does, it would create a buying stampede that would feed on itself, sucking funds out of individual bank deposit accounts. Banks make money by controlling depositors’ money, and precisely nothing from a box of Gold Eagles buried in someone’s back yard. More important to the banks is that individual deposits will be required for future bank bail-ins and capital controls, and cannot be allowed to leave the banks, soon to be monetary prisons, in which they currently reside. As has often been said by those who have experienced them in the past, “there is no fever like gold fever.” This fact is well known to the financial elite, and they are doing everything in their power to prevent gold fever from breaking out.

The way to keep a gold buying stampede from happening is to sharply depress gold’s price, making gold look like a terrible place to put money. Human beings are momentum chasers by nature, which is broadly evident in the current Bitcoin and stock market phenomena. In 2011, gold was in the process of going vertical, just as Bitcoin subsequently has gone, and this represented an emergency for the ruling financial elite. Since then, they have pounded down the price from $1,900 to $1,250 today, during a dreary, relentless campaign now well into its seventh year. In the process, the ruling financial elite has made an unprecedented $1 trillion profit from the manipulation of the gold market, but the full story is more nuanced and complex than the elite’s looting and corruption.

The control of the gold price is a technical and complex process. Some people wonder why, if the manipulators could crush the price from $1,900 to $1,250, they haven’t they kept pushing it down in order to profit even more? Why haven’t they taken it down to, say, $1,000 or $750?

The answer is that the supply does not exist to handle the increased demand that lower prices would create, particularly from sovereign buyers such as Russia and China. These buyers have certain amounts to invest on a regular basis. In September, 2017, for example, Russia purchased 1.1 million troy ounces, or 34.2 metric tons of gold. The average price of gold that month was $1315.39. This means that Russia spent approximately $1.447 billion on gold that month. If gold had been pushed down to, say, $1,000 per ounce, Russia would have been able to purchase 1.447 million ounces of gold for the same amount of money, or 347,000 ounces (31.6%) more gold. China, a huge gold accumulator that is far less transparent about the scale and timing of its sovereign purchases, and whose citizens are buying gold on a massive scale, would also have been able to buy 31.6% more ounces with whatever amount it invested in gold in September, 2017. And so would every other gold buyer that month, including sovereign, industrial and retail purchasers worldwide.

But with supply and demand already in a tenuous balance, where would the extra gold have come from?

The gold price manipulators are therefore required to cap the price not just on the upside, but also on the downside. If the paper price were to go lower than the supply / demand equilibrium price, this would trigger delivery failures that would spread like wildfire as everyone raced to buy disappearing, increasingly non-available gold. Buying stampedes are created by the non-availability of merchandise desired by consumers, because it is human nature that when people are told they cannot have something they desire, their desire for that thing goes exponential.

When the gold price moves too low, the manipulators must go long (buy) paper gold in order to support and stabilize the price. The manipulators are therefore in the predicament of needing to vacillate between going long and going short gold, as circumstances demand, to keep the price in the allowable range. They must maintain dual long and short positions all, or at least most of the time. And all of the contracts they buy must ultimately settle, one way or another.

The manipulation of the gold price is strategically engineered at the highest levels of the Deep State financial elite, and is managed for the elite by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Instructions from the BIS are then communicated to the western central banks (WCBs), who in turn inform the bullion banks of the specific price ranges they must keep gold within. These price targets change according to financial and economic conditions, and Deep State market manipulation profit (theft) objectives.

The Commitment of Traders (COT) gold report, which is issued by the CFTC based on data provided to them by the Comex, categorizes positions held by “commercials” (the bullion banks), “non-commercials” (generally assumed to be big dollar hedge funds), and “non-reportables” (smaller investors such as gold fabricators, jewelers and coin dealers, who must hedge their positions so as not to be financially hurt by price swings).

People assume that these market participant categorizations are honest and accurate, but we do not. The gold market has been corrupt for decades, and this includes its reporting. We believe there are many bullion banks (commercials) that also manage shadow “non-commercial” (e.g., hedge fund-like) accounts. Therefore, at any given time, the bullion banks can be both long and short the gold market, via both known commercial accounts, and also unknown, shadow, non-commercial accounts.

If the COT report were honest, which it is not, there would be a fourth category of market participants: Official Price Manipulators (OPMs), and all official price manipulation activities, long and short, would be reported. We will call such positions OPM Contracts. Of course, official price manipulation cannot be admitted or detailed, because it would expose the gold price for the rigged fraud that it is. Therefore, OPM Contracts currently hide within the shadows of the commercial and non-commercial investor categories.

The role of the bullion banks is to control the price of gold per the instructions of the BIS and WCBs. The bullion banks make enormous profits as a side benefit of being officially authorized gold price controllers, as they have been granted a Bondian License to Steal. But their primary duty is to ensure that the price remains within the ranges set by the Deep State financial elite and its central bank agents. With respect to price manipulation, per se, it is not the intent of the bullion banks to take delivery of gold when their long contracts expire, or to deliver gold when their shorts expire. For them, gold price manipulation is a cash settlement operation.

There are numerous times when the price manipulators must act in a non-profit manner to keep the gold price in line. This occurs when the price comes close to breaching either the minimum or maximum price set by the BIS. It is at these times that the bullion banks must act in behalf of the BIS, not themselves. In other words, when the price is intra-range, the bullion banks can manipulate it for their own profit; but when the price threatens to break out of the range, then their job is to control it, no matter what the cost.

In performing their BIS and WCB gold price control duties, the bullion banks receive a guarantee that any losses they might incur will be fully subsidized. This is because their actions come with great exogenous risk. News of such things as war, a major terrorist attack, a bank failure or even election outcomes can result in immediate, substantial moves in the price of gold. For instance, on election night, 2106 and the following day, the gold price soared and then plunged, as the controllers worked overtime to keep it within the set boundaries, producing massive paper gains and losses during the process. The deal between the BIS and WCBs, and their price manipulation agents, the bullion banks, is that Job One is to keep the price of gold within the set range at any given time.

Imagine a situation where the gold price is going too low, and the manipulators must step in to support it by going long. Imagine, too, that there are no market participants willing to go short at that necessary market intervention moment. Therefore, there is an order imbalance. To fix this problem, the bullion bank manipulators simultaneously go both long and short, to set the price where it needs to be. Keep in mind, these are price manipulation, not money trades. There is no intention on the part of the manipulators to settle them either via cash or physical delivery; these trades are solely made to maintain a particular and phony gold price. Therefore, as these contracts expire, the manipulators need to vaporize them, and make them disappear.

This is what the EFPs do. EFPs are where the OPM Contracts go to die and be buried. The EFP longs offset the corresponding Comex short OPM Contracts (which are also phantom), keeping the Comex accounts in balance.

We acknowledge that in times of delivery stress, the Comex might need to convince legitimate gold longs (in other words, non-Official Price Manipulators) to accept EFPs by offering them a cash bonus for doing so. But this would be in a minority of cases, given that the non-commercial hedge funds are typically momentum trade, cash settlement players, not investors in physical gold. They want cash profits to fund their salaries and bonuses, not gold. Therefore, it is uncommon for them to stand for delivery.

The Comex is owned by the CME, a publicly traded corporation subject to regulation, audits and taxation. If the CME were to actually pay cash bonuses to legitimate longs persuaded to accept EFPs, they would need to report them as a business expense. While they would try to bury these expenses deep in the footnotes of their financial reports, in the event of a lawsuit and legal discovery, the payments would be revealed. This is a legal risk the CME cannot take, because bribing customers to accept EFPs would indicate a de facto delivery failure on their part. If an EFP were no different from a Comex contract, why would the CME need to bribe a customer to accept it? Non-admitted and elaborately disguised delivery failure would be tantamount to fraud, and the payment of bribes to cover up such a delivery failure, in other words, to cover up the fraud would be a prosecutable criminal act.

Therefore, any EFP payments / bribes must be transferred to the LBMA, the over the counter gold market in London, which is opaque and loosely regulated, if regulated at all. Keep in mind, the vast majority of EFPs simply vanish, as they are the concocted method of making OPM Contracts disappear.

As has been pointed out by several gold market experts, it is inconceivable that the LBMA has the ability to deliver the quantity of physical gold represented by the massive number of EFPs created in recent months. But we believe this misses the point. It was never the bullion banks’ intention to demand delivery of the OPM contracts, which are nothing but shadow, price control mechanisms.

This is why, despite the fact that the enormous gold futures trading volume in New York and London would by now almost certainly have produced delivery failures, if they were all legitimate and real, there have not been any reported delivery failures. The only explanation for this is that a large number of these contracts are shadow OPM Contracts whose sole purpose is to control the price of gold, and which are then vaporized after they have served their price manipulation purpose.

Please keep in mind that the control of the gold price by the deep state financial elite is not some parlor game that they play for their enjoyment; it is an absolutely critical requirement in keeping the fraudulent fiat currency counterfeiting scheme from collapsing. There are literally trillions of dollars at stake, and the entire counterfeiting scam could and almost certainly would implode if gold “went Bitcoin.” If that were to happen, gold would tell the world the sobering monetary, financial and economic wisdom it has gleaned from 5,000 years of study, experience and reflection. The simple fact is that the financial system cannot handle the truth that gold knows, and that it would tell, if it were allowed to.

In our view, we are at the point where official corruption is so endemic and extreme that it has become a dangerous mistake to rely on official gold reporting of any kind, whether from the CFTC, the CME, the Comex, the LBMA, the World Gold Council, the mainstream media, the government or anyone in between, in conducting market or price analysis, or in forecasting coming gold market developments. When it comes to the one and only money, gold, we believe the most logical and profitable approach is to simply refer to history, and use common sense. The 5,000 year old antidote not only to financial fraud and corruption, but to the profoundly corrosive and dangerous effects of political fraud and corruption, has been gold. We believe this antidote is now more important than it has ever been in human history.

The Washington, D.C. swamp is evolving from a living, breathing cesspool of out-of-control corruption, into a Silurian breeding ground for epic, highly-evolved evil. We hope the now ceaseless revelations of corruption can at least halt, if not reverse the further spread of this destructive scourge, but history says this never happens in declining empires. Therefore, we believe that those who now honor their basic, common sense instincts to buy physical gold as protection against the consequences of official corruption and evil will be rewarded by Time for doing so.

Kindly note: Harvey Organ is the leading expert when it comes to EFPs. He publishes detailed EFP data on a daily basis, and if you do not already follow his work, we believe you will find it illuminating. No one is closer to the daily specifics of the EFP fraud than Harvey


Is making several crypto transactions all taxable events? (x-post from /r/Bitcoin)

https://www.reddit.com/r/Bitcoin/comments/nhj3xq/is_making_several_crypto_transactions_all_taxable/

UPDATE -- Go / No-Go For Launch - The checklist keeping GME on the launchpad.

TL;DR:
DTCC / OCC / ICC etc. & Wall St want key things in place before GME unwinds, and we're now looking at a list that's been mostly checked off. This rocket is just about cleared for launch.

Last updated: 2021-05-20
Orig post from 2021-04-22

Go / No-Go For Launch

Opinion - Status: Hold
We're on a scheduled hold. Preliminary system checks are good enough to launch, and now we are being held for atmospheric conditions to be just right.

GME ignition needs to appear from the outside to be organic, or it will be fairly obvious to the public that The System is built on lies, and run by liars, completely unfair, and this stock was just being flat out controlled for months. Even if Wall St survives financially by implementing all these rules, if they lose the public trust then it is literally "game stopped." They need plausible cover to launch now, the rest is in place.

1 - Rules of Engagement ✅

2 - Funding ✅

3 - Cover Story for Timing ❌

4 - Avoiding Perception of Responsibility ✅

--- End TL;DR ---

   

Busy few weeks, eh Apes? Figured I'd give this a brush up and post it again since it was a month ago I posted the original. So here's the refreshed, reviewed, reassessed, reformatted, and return of the Go / No-Go Checklist. Freshness stamp at the top, changes by date at the bottom. Please comment with any additions and corrections as always.

   

Official notice that this is not financial advice, etc etc. I have no idea if any of this is indeed why these things are happening, or if they are even what I think they are. I bought a handful of shares before DFV's Congressional hearing because something seemed fucky, and that was my first stock purchase EVER. If you make financial decisions off of this speculation, you probably do eat crayons like me. I am literally just some Ape on the internet mashing buttons and you're gonna have to explain to your wife's boyfriend why you took this as advice and then spent your whole allowance already this week.

So this post from u/c-digs is about as close as anyone has come to my personal theory that there is a literal checklist somewhere that is getting marked off before this is allowed to unravel. The DTCC and Wall St (and probably the SEC) definitely do not want this spring to unwind before they are ready, and certainly not in a way in which they don't feel they are in control. These players are Big Corporate dicks with Big Corporate mindsets, and its my bet that they don't do anything without a plan that at least addresses all eventualities.

However, as it is now probably alarmingly clear to them this isn't just gonna go away on its own (cue Apes waving from the windows of the rocket sitting on the launchpad), the DTCC and pals are now scrambling to get the last things in place before somebody trips over the cord to the shredder at 3am and lands on the launch button.

I think the list goes something like this, but am intending this to be a crowdsourced document because there is no way I can keep this all straight on my own, and the GME Investor community has done so so much great DD already. There is definitely more to add in terms of DTCC / OCC / NSCC / SEC rules, and please comment with additional items & sources and I'll try to keep up with editing them into the list. Compiling it here can possibly help determine just how close GME probably is to liftoff. It feels like we aren't that far from it now.

   

1 - Rules of Engagement

Opinon - Status: No-Go for Launch
The System would benefit most if new rules about payments in a member default situation are in effect prior to launch, and as far as we know at this point, all rules to cover that scenario that were filed are now in place. They can use remaining days to shore up a few more monetary rules, but there aren't any disaster-level rules still pending out there. My opinion is at 90% Go as we are still waiting for at least 2 important rules: * SR-NSCC-2021-002 * SR-OCC-2021-003

Let's cover some basics before getting into each specific rule.

Whose rules cover what:

DTCC stands for Depoisitory Trust and Clearing Corporation which is made up of 3 self-regulating bodies:

  • DTC - The Depository Trust Company
  • NSCC - National Securities Clearing Corporation
  • FICC - Fixed Income Clearing Corporation

and handles:

  • Physical Stock Certificates and ownership records, big institutional trades (DTC)
  • Securities trades, clearing, and settlement for nearly all transactions involving US based marketplaces (NSCC)
  • Government Securities and Mortgage-Backed Securities (FICC)

OCC - Options Clearing Coroporation handles:
Options (shocker, I know)

ICC - Intercontinental Exchance (ICE) Clear Credit handles:
Credit Default Swaps, or CDS for short.

Naming Scheme (yes the whole thing is important)
example: SR-DTC-2021-005

  • SR - Type of document filed, SR = Self Regulation
  • DTC - Name of self regulated entity filing it
  • 2021 - Year regulation was filed
  • 005 - Sequence filed in (5th, so far)

✅ = in effect now
❌ = pending review / revision

Rules To Protect The System

Stocks/Securities

  • SR-DTC-2021-003: Obligation to Reconcile Activity on a Regular Basis
    The "You're gonna report your risk daily now, you little shits" Rule.
    Filed 2021-03-09
    Effective 2021-03-16
    src

  • SR-DTC-2021-004: Amend the Recovery & Wind-down Plan
    The "We'll liquidate your asse(t)s if you default, then make your pals chip in, before we pay a dime ourselves" Rule.
    Also stipulates what the DTCC is willing to cover when reconciling, as in only shares on the books, and why you (yes you Ape) should have a cash account and not a margin account.
    Filed 2021-03-29
    Effective Immediately
    src

  • SR-DTC-2021-005 Removed by DTCC for Review
    The "We're tagging the shares you lend out so you can't do it more than once" Rule.
    While this won't help prevent anything, and would likely ignite the engines on its own, this will prevent a GME scenario from happening again in the future.
    Filed 2021-04-01
    Removed for further review src-1 / Now Expected "Soon" src-2
    src-1, src-2

  • SR-DTC-2021-006: Remove the Security Holder Tracking Service
    The "We're dropping the old way of tracking shares, cause it didn't work well, and DTC-2021-005 will do it better" Rule.
    It was speculated in another post that the old system of tracking needed to be removed so there was no conflict in implementing DTC-2021-005 (I can't find that post here on reddit anymore, src needed!). It's likely that this could pave the way for 005 to be implemented. As if 2021-05-20 I am more inclined to think that it was removed to keep anyone from implementing share tracking prior to 005 being implemented. Filed 2021-04-22
    Effective Immediately
    src <- also my post

  • SR-DTC-2021-007: Update the DTC Corporate Actions Distributions Service Guide
    The "Stop bickering back and forth over the manual adjustments to your peer to peer trade records via the dumb APO method, and just use the GD computer validated Claim Connect system, please" Rule.
    Way to make a super vague title DTC... This is mostly about borrowed shares and updating who pays how much when circumstances - like rates - change. The old system (APO) needed both parties to just agree on the adjustments and one side could only submit an adjustment at a time, so it was rarely agreed upon in one pass and the bad guys could likely stall with many back and forths. To me this reads as a please use this better thing now, because APO will go away on July 9th 2021 so you'll have to use Claim Connect by then anyways. Since the lender is likely incentivized to use the new system, it may get adopted in higher numbers sooner.
    Filed 2021-04-30
    Effective Immediately
    Mandatory 2021-07-09
    src, Explainer post

  • SR-NSCC-2021-002: Amend the Supplemental Liquidity Deposit Requirements Pending
    The "We'll margin call you're ass if your new daily reports say you're overextended and make us feel scared" Rule.
    Works in conjunction with DTC-2021-003. This rule now appears to be clear to be acted on by the SEC.
    Possible insight on why this may have been strategically delayed, via /u/yosaso src-4
    NSCC-2021-801 Gave Advance Notice of this, and as of 2021-05-04 is cleared to be included with NSC-2021-002. src-2
    Filed 2021-03-05
    Comment Period Extended to 05-31 / Expected action on or before 2021-06-21 src-3
    src, src-2, src-3, src-4

  • SR-NSCC-2021-004: Amend the Recovery & Wind-down Plan
    The "Just so we're clear about stocks specifically, we're really serious about us not paying for your fuckups unless we have to rule" Rule.
    Works in conjunction with DTC-2021-004, but this is specific to securities and was filed first. src-1 This ALSO has language in it about clarifying the mass transfer of customer accounts from a failing member to a stable member. src-2
    Filed 2021-03-05
    Effective 2021-03-18
    src-1, src-2

  • NSCC-2021-005: Increase the NSCC’s Minimum Required Fund Deposit
    The "We're gonna up your minimum deposit with us from an hysterically low $10K each, to an almost certainly still not enough $250k each" Rule.
    DTCC has submitted this to SEC, but SEC has not approved / published yet, so details may change. src-1
    Filed 2021-04-26
    Approved: Pending
    Effective: Approval + 20days
    src-1, Explainer post

Options

  • SR-OCC-2021-003: Increase Persistent Minimum Skin-In-The-Game / Waterfall Pending
    The "You Market Makers are gonna give us more money now in case you fuck up with options later and owe someone more than you have" Rule.
    This is the rule associated with the SR-OCC-2021-801 advanced notice, and SIG filed an opposition during the review period delaying the implementation.
    Filed 2021-02-24
    Effective 2021-05-31 (expected no later than 05-31, unless further opposition is filed)
    src

Credit Default Swaps

  • SR-ICC-2021-005: Amend the ICC Recovery & Wind-down Plan
    The "Guys, DTC had a pretty good idea, lets also liquidate members first before touching our own cash." Rule.
    Fairly straightforward with this nugget as described by u/Criand:
    "Something really cool is they'll not only wipe out members who default on a certain security, they'll wipe out similar positions in that same security of all their other members IF it's high risk/stress to the market."
    Filed 2021-03-23
    Approved 2021-05-10
    Effective Immediately
    src

  • SR-ICC-2021-007: Update the ICC’s Treasury Operations Policies and Procedures
    The "Your capital balance sheet is looking a little shaggy there, we think you need a Collateral Haircut" Rule.
    Tightens up what can and cant be considered as collateral, trimming off the stuff that is not deemed worthy, and reducing overall capital, which means you can handle less total risk and/or volatile CDS contracts.
    Filed 2021-03-29
    Approved 2021-05-13
    Effective Immediately
    src

  • SR-ICC-2021-008: Update the ICC Risk Management Model Description
    The "We're gonna start using our best guesses on if the collateral for the loans these psuedo-insurance contracts are based on might go crazy in the near future, 'cause shit is getting weird out there" Rule.
    This is about Credit Default Swaps, which are a bit complex. Essentially this rule appears it primarily will help to reduce the chances of say, BofA failing because they agreed to get paid to take on some of the risk of a loan made by say JP Morgan, and then BofA got fucked over just because JP Morgain made the loan using a volatile stock as collateral and then that stock went bananas... a stock which everyone probably knew was volatile but somehow wasn't a big factor in making the agreement before this rule. The rule also limits the ICC maximum total losses/payout, and ups initial margin requirements.
    Filed 2021-03-31
    Approved 2021-05-18
    Effective Immediately
    src

  • SR-ICC-2021-009: Update the ICC Risk Parameter Setting and Review Policy
    The "We're basing risk on day to day averages now instead of month to month averages" Rule.
    When something strays too far outside of the acceptable baseline, it gets flagged. Now that baseline is automatically calculated day to day, instead of month to month, and manualy reviewed the old way at least monthly. It will result in faster response time to fast moving changes and real risks (safer), but also less shock from too few updates (smoother). All that so they can keep margin levels appropriate. Also cleans up some language to be more generic and descriptive like "Extreme Price Change Scenarios."
    Filed 2021-04-02
    Approved 2021-05-20
    Effective Immediately
    src

  • SR-ICC-2021-014: Update the ICC’s Fee Schedules
    The "Huuuuuuuge discounts on swaps! Get 'em while they last!" Rule.
    This cuts fees on CDS contracts about 25%, which sounds like they want to incentivize risk sharing even more. Program is for the 2nd half of 2021, and discounts start June 1st.
    Filed 2021-05-07
    Approved 2021-05-18
    Effective Immediately
    src

Rules to protect the value of the market in general as best as possible

  • SR-OCC-2021-004: Revisions to OCC's Auction Participation Requirements
    The "Everyone can come to the feeding frenzy party when we liquidate one of you idiots" Rule.
    Allows more firms that were traditionally excluded from an auction of this type to now join in, probably making the market wide bleeding end sooner, and retain more value overall.
    Filed 2021-03-19
    Effective 2021-05-19
    src

Non-regulation / Other Announcments

  • Exchange Act Rule 15c3-3 Compliance Letter: Staff Statement on Fully Paid Lending
    The "We're making you keep full collateral on hand for your shit, you've got six months to get it together" letter.
    Letter sent 2020-10-22
    Effective 2021-04-22
    src

  • GOV-1085-21: DTCC / FICC White Paper Announcing WABR added as a Sponsored Member
    WABR Cayman Limited is a firm specializing in helping Institutional Sales Traders in times of "thin markets". u/stellarEVH explains:
    "When a company needs to quickly pay off their debts as in the case of a margin call, it can be challenging for them to gather all the money from their various investments. There are firms in place that are specialized in liquidating their portfolio in a manner to minimize market impact while they pay off their debt."
    Announced 2021-04-23
    Effective 2021-04-29
    src, via this post & comments, linked from It's Just a Bug, Bro Part 6 - Bug Spray Edition
    Additional info on who WABR is 👀 Spidey senses are tingling
    I love this community

  • MBS978-21: FICC Notice on MBSD Intraday Mark-to-Market Charge - Timing of Intraday Collection
    We've been lenient for the past year cause shit was wack, but we're going back on that regular hourly assesment for margins. "Starting on May 3, 2021, the fixed time of 1:00PM will be eliminated and the MBSD Intraday Mark-to-Market Charge will return to an hourly assessment." This combined with other things will tighten the screws.
    /u/stellarEVH bringing that good good again: "For example, it’ll be much harder to short GameStop and/or trade in dark pools when you’re expected to cover your margin every hour. For the last year, they’ve only needed to prove they were covered at 1pm."
    Notice Date 2021-04-21
    Effective 2021-05-03
    src post, explainer comment

  • OCC Notice 48718: TEMPORARY INCREASE TO CLEARING FUND SIZE
    Yeah if you could give us some more of your money for a bit, that would be great.
    Yeah they used all caps, and gave 2 days notice before they would just go into members bank accounts to get that money. Must've needed it bad for the 19th, because it normally is just increased monthly on the 1st. Total increase was $588,378,155.
    Notice Date 2021-05-17
    Deposit by Date 2021-05-19 by 9am.
    src

(please help me fill in other important rules via comments)

     

2 - Funding

Opinion - Status: Go for Launch

To pay out for shares of GME

  • SHF Pulling money from crypt0
  • SHF Pump and Dump on other stocks
  • SHF Liquidate other Assets Under Management (market-wide dive on 2021-04-22?) Citadel Sell-off?
  • Wind Down and Recovery Strategies (SR-DTC-2021-004, SR-ICC-2021-005)
  • (other suggestions w/ sources wanted)

Secure cash to buy up liquidated assets to prevent total market collapse

     

3 - Cover for Timing of Launch

Opinion - Status: No-Go for Launch
This will likely be the very last one, and we'll only know what they will use as an excuse once it's started. I think all the other pieces would need to be in place (Narrator: They are.) for them to feel most confident to light the fuse. This will be more oportunistic in nature, I think.

Ideally a plausible Corporate or Market Event that the stock price “should” respond to in order to initiate without the timing looking SUS AF and destabilizing broader market due to of fear systemic problems and/or loss of public trust.

     

4 - Fallguy, and the Lack of Prevention

Opinion - Status: Go for Launch
While they will likely have a fallguy decided upon prior to launch, I don't see it as a necessity that would delay it, certainly not like the Rules of Engagement or Funding would. I also think that nothing would keep them from changing the story if something else influences the narrative in an acceptable way shortly after liftoff.

Blame!

After the market pain is significant enough that the public wants answers, why not lay all the blame on bad actors, and defer attention from the system to try to avoid additional exterior regulation.

  • SHFs (now liquidated) as overly greedy and got what they deserved
  • Retail (as Anarchists, or greedy and oportunistic)
  • Foreign Actors trying to destabilize the US Markets
  • (other suggestions w/ sources wanted)

Control Public Image of the System via PR

  • DTCC: "We're doing a great job! Take our word for it!"
  • DTCC: "We're announcing our plan to keep working on a plan to kind of band-aid a problem that's pretty bad and we've known about for awhile, and like we have definitely been talking about it and stuff, but now we're like really gonna talk about it using words like "in-depth analysis" cause up to now we were mostly just talking about it like how you tell that one friend "yeah, we should totally hang out soon" and then you never do, but not now cause we're serious now, and it's definitely not because we've gotta talk to the US Congress this week or anything. Like, honestly." AKA the announcement of the DTCC's T+1 Settlement Plan.

   


...Meanwhile, at the SEC

"Let's at least look like we aren't asleep at the wheel here, lads"

   

Any and all additions you think may belong on this list, feel free to put in the comments, and I'll try to update and give credit where possible. If I got any of these wrong, or you've found better links that explain the rules, let me know in the comments and I'll make those edits. Also if this should have a different flair, let me know.

Contributions noted where possible, and initial start from previous work on Recent Filings by /u/Antioch_Orontes here.

 

Looking for the TL;DR? It's at the top.

 


 

Buy. Hodl. Vote.

 

... and make history.

 

🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀


The Bitcoin 2X Leveraged Index Token - Explained 😂

About

The Bitcoin Flexible Leverage Index lets you leverage a collateralized debt position in a safe and efficient way, by abstracting its management into a simple index. It enables market participants to take on leverage while minimizing the transaction costs and risks associated with maintaining collateralized debt.

Objective

The Bitcoin Flexible Leverage Index (BTC2X-FLI) makes leverage effortless. The end user does not have to worry about:

  • Monitoring their leveraged loan 24/7, having to always be ready to act.

  • High fees, transactions not being included fast enough or the relative UIs being unresponsive during times of high volatility.

  • Paying for overpriced stablecoins to deleverage on time or panic trading to save their positions.

BTC2X-FLI has several key advantages over Legacy Leveraged Tokens:

  • Zero slippage via composable entry and exit.

  • Unique Index algorithm reduces rebalancing needs by an order of magnitude.

  • Emergency deleveraging possible during Black Swan events for additional fund safety.

View the explanation here.

Initial Parameters:

  • Underlying Asset: WBTC

  • Target Leverage Ratio: 2

  • DeFi Lending Protocol: Compound

  • Maximum Leverage Ratio: 2.2

  • Minimum Leverage Ratio: 1.8

  • Recentering Speed: 10%

Definitions:

  • Borrow Rate — the cost to borrow the asset at the DeFi Lending Protocol over the most recent epoch.
  • Epoch Length — the time between rebalances.
  • Target Leverage Ratio (TLR) — the long term target for the value of the assets held by the index divided by the value of the debt held by the index.
  • Current Leverage Ratio (CLR) — the value of the asset currently held by the index divided by the current value of the debt held by the index.
  • Maximum Leverage Ratio (MAXLR) — the highest leverage ratio the index will ever have after a rebalance.
  • Re-centering Speed (RS) — the rate at which the Current Leverage Ratio is adjusted each period to return to the Target Leverage Ratio, when the index is not being adjusted back to the Maximum Leverage Ratio or the Minimum Leverage Ratio.

Index Price:

FLIt = FLIt-1 * (1 + ((Pricet/Pricet-1–1) * CLRt-1 — (BorrowRatet * (CLRt-1 -1)/CLRt-1)))

Calculation of the new Current Lever Ratio for the period:

CLRt+1 = max(MINLR, min(MAXLR, TLR * (1 — RS) + CLRt * RS))

Battle tested product after the recent dip. The most liquidity is on the SushiSwap WBTC/BTC2X-FLI Pool.


The Bitcoin 2X Leveraged Index Token (BTC2X-FLI) - Explained

About

The Bitcoin Flexible Leverage Index lets you leverage a collateralized debt position in a safe and efficient way, by abstracting its management into a simple index. It enables market participants to take on leverage while minimizing the transaction costs and risks associated with maintaining collateralized debt.

Objective

The Bitcoin Flexible Leverage Index (BTC2X-FLI) makes leverage effortless. The end user does not have to worry about:

  • Monitoring their leveraged loan 24/7, having to always be ready to act.

  • High fees, transactions not being included fast enough or the relative UIs being unresponsive during times of high volatility.

  • Paying for overpriced stablecoins to deleverage on time or panic trading to save their positions.

BTC2X-FLI has several key advantages over Legacy Leveraged Tokens:

  • Zero slippage via composable entry and exit.

  • Unique Index algorithm reduces rebalancing needs by an order of magnitude.

  • Emergency deleveraging possible during Black Swan events for additional fund safety.

View the explanation here.

Initial Parameters:

  • Underlying Asset: WBTC

  • Target Leverage Ratio: 2

  • DeFi Lending Protocol: Compound

  • Maximum Leverage Ratio: 2.2

  • Minimum Leverage Ratio: 1.8

  • Recentering Speed: 10%

Definitions:

  • Borrow Rate — the cost to borrow the asset at the DeFi Lending Protocol over the most recent epoch.
  • Epoch Length — the time between rebalances.
  • Target Leverage Ratio (TLR) — the long term target for the value of the assets held by the index divided by the value of the debt held by the index.
  • Current Leverage Ratio (CLR) — the value of the asset currently held by the index divided by the current value of the debt held by the index.
  • Maximum Leverage Ratio (MAXLR) — the highest leverage ratio the index will ever have after a rebalance.
  • Re-centering Speed (RS) — the rate at which the Current Leverage Ratio is adjusted each period to return to the Target Leverage Ratio, when the index is not being adjusted back to the Maximum Leverage Ratio or the Minimum Leverage Ratio.

Index Price:

FLIt = FLIt-1 * (1 + ((Pricet/Pricet-1–1) * CLRt-1 — (BorrowRatet * (CLRt-1 -1)/CLRt-1)))

Calculation of the new Current Lever Ratio for the period:

CLRt+1 = max(MINLR, min(MAXLR, TLR * (1 — RS) + CLRt * RS))

Battle tested product after the recent dip. The most liquidity is on the SushiSwap WBTC/BTC2X-FLI Pool.


Bitcoin dream from market angst?

Has anyone been having crypto dreams? Seems like current excitement has invaded my sleeping life.

Actually, I invited it, to some degree, welcoming wisdom from wherever it may come. I've illustrated it for some ambiance.

Last night's dream:

I'm in a glass-doored shower with my youngest son and another man. (The setting and the man feel secondary. I do not recognize him and I do not pay attention to him.) This is a portion of a longer dream, which I cannot recall.

At the edge of the shower there is nearly vertical, thin wall of water. It slopes up like an exponential equation graphed on a 2D chart, which is why the layer is so thin. The wall of water is up against the side of the shower. If I was facing towards the glass door, it would be along the left side, covering the whole surface.

My point of view is recalled now as partially outside my self, as though I'm seeing myself in profile. The very top of the wall of water, at its narrowest point, is about to reach the top of the shower door. The physics don't make any sense by waking life standards, but I have the impression that if the tip goes any higher, the whole wall will collapse, escaping the shower and splattering to the floor outside.

Interpretation:

Immediately after waking, I can't help but feel that this dream relates to Bitcoin and its price action. We already have had a tremendous "splash all over the floor," so I cannot tell whether it may relate to recent events or something yet to come.

There is a phenomena in the markets called a "blow-off top," that some see as the start of a true bear market season. Most of the personalities and analysts whose opinions I've heard have not felt that this already has occurred. Many of them were present during the last blow-off top.

The dream may be a reflection of my anxiety and expectations, or it could be a warning. A blow-off top, as I understand it, happens after reaching a new market high.

It has been some time already since Bitcoin reached its last historic high. Could that have been the blow-off top? Despite recent events, I suspect not. But I will be wary of any new highs that may be reached within the next several months if Bitcoin catches up to its prior position.

In creating the illustration, I realize that rectangular shower tile is reminiscent of the TradingView grid.


Have you had any Bitcoin or crypto dreams to share?


5 Things To Watch In Bitcoin This Week

Bitcoin (BTC) returns with a vengeance this week as a new day’s trading gets underway with a fresh attack on $60,000.

After a weekend in which the largest cryptocurrency avoided a correction, Monday is looking bullish — but what could shape price action in the short term?

Cointelegraph presents five factors to keep an eye on for Bitcoin traders as the market inches closer to historic all-time highs.

Stocks reflect coronavirus mayhem

The macro picture is a tale of two coronavirus moods this week.

With the United Kingdom exiting lockdown, sentiment among business leaders has bounced to highs, indicative of pockets of optimism surfacing in the West still battered by coronavirus restrictions.

The picture is muddied by eurozone main players France and Germany, in which the picture is much less rosy, while the United States is also a patchwork of policy when it comes to the virus.

As such, stocks are broadly flat as the week begins, while elsewhere, a looming lockdown is sending sentiment plummeting in India, Monday’s main downward mover.

The controversial measures from Delhi “are unnerving markets and no one is sure whether lockdowns will help bring cases under control,” Deepak Jasani, head of retail research at HDFC Securities told Bloomberg.

Markets commentator Holger Zschaepitz, meanwhile, described a “busy” week for equities, noting new highs for mainstream risk assets on Friday — something which increasingly includes Bitcoin.

Breakout on the cards for Bitcoin

The signal of the moment within Bitcoin is finally tied to the spot market.

On Monday, $60,000 is back after BTC/USD last passed the significant price level early on Saturday.

The weekend saw the largest weekly close in Bitcoin’s history at around $60,000.

At the time of writing, the BTC/USD pair is targeting $61,000 again, less than $1,000 from all-time highs. Among analysts, expectations of Bitcoin reentering uncharted territory are predictably high.

“Another breakout attempt,” on-chain analytics service Skew summarized.

A look at order book activity on major exchange Binance shows sellers lined up at $60,500, $61,500 and $62,000 before orders begin to dry up. On the buy-side, $59,000, $58,000 and $57,000 remain strong areas of interest.

The resulting constriction of volatility, with Bitcoin sandwiched between major buy and sell interest, is a classic signal for the final stages of price consolidation. At 50 days, Bitcoin has now been in such a consolidatory regime since hitting $58,300 for the first time in the last week of February.

For popular Twitter trader Crypto Ed, the latest move is surprising, as just last week, more bearish signals filled the low-timeframe landscape. Sunday, in addition, was pointing to an incoming drop.

“Surprising PA this morning invalidating this idea,” he commented.

Coinbase punctuates booming on-chain indicators

Cointelegraph has often reported on the strength of Bitcoin on-chain indicators this year, these consistently demanding a continuation of the bull market throughout 2021.

Despite the past weeks’ consolidation, nothing has changed for fundamentals, which show that Bitcoin is not yet near the bull cycle peak, for example like that of December 2017.

For the Twitter account Byzantine General, which produced a comprehensive overview of indicator data this weekend, there is thus no reason to be bearish at $60,000.

“Summary: – derivs a bit overheated – constant strong spot bid – institutional driven flow – no peak retail euphoria yet – mainstream adoption getting very real – Coinbase IPO could be volatility catalyst,” it concluded.

Many of those points refer to material already covered by Cointelegraph, while Coinbase’s upcoming direct listing on Nasdaq (Wednesday) may provide a rare counterpoint narrative this week.

Specifically, listing day can often see a sell-off for companies going public, and this Wednesday may therefore see temporary volatility.

“Coinbase’ google searches suggest that normies haven’t caught on yet,” Byzantine General added.

Ether sees fresh historic peak in altcoin surge

It’s not just Bitcoin shooting for the moon on Monday — altcoins are setting records, indicative of a broader leg up for cryptocurrency interest.

These are being led by Ether (ETH), the largest altcoin by market cap, which has hit new all-time highs on the day, currently at $2,190.

Long tipped to be targeting $5,000 and even $10,000 this cycle, ETH/USD has gained 7% in the past week, frequently outperforming Bitcoin itself.

That performance nonetheless pales compared to other major cap altcoins, notably Binance Coin (BNB), which is up 70% in seven days and nearing $600.

“I think $BNB is headed to $600. Pennant break. All time high break. Price discovery. A lot to like. Looks insane on $BTC pair as well,” analyst Scott Melker commented on the action last weekend in a timely prediction.

As Cointelegraph reported, “alt season 2.0” is expected to hit its stride only in summer and reaching hitherto unknown proportions. Fellow analyst Filbfilb, the co-founder of trading suite DecenTrader, believes altcoins’ time is already here.

Coinbase outflows reinforce institutional buy-in narrative

Finally, another event that cast the spotlight on Coinbase, this time, involving users rather than the company itself.

According to on-chain monitoring resource Glassnode, Sunday saw a sudden spike of $750 million in outflows from Coinbase’s books.

While not unequivocally indicative of a major buy-in, such an event would not be unheard of in the current environment, but would be significant in terms of size.

Institutional investors continue to both buy and champion Bitcoin as an investment, while rumors swirl of more famous names reportedly eyeing an allocation.


What is the best method for storing my Bitcoin?

Hey there. Still a relative newbie to the space. I invested in a moderate holding of Bitcoin. I bought on Coinbase and currently have most of it sitting in BlockFi to earn interest. But the recent events at BlockFi have me questioning whether or not I can trust them. So I'm curious what is the best place to store my Bitcoin. I'd love to earn interest on it, but not at the expense of too much safety/security. Any pointers would be really helpful. Thank you!


SafeMoon Burn Report - Day 21 🚀

Wow, I was surprised there still were so many paper hands amongst all of us, yesterday we dipped hard down to 0.000003 but we are slowly recovering.

So the thing with crypto is that they mostly all follow Bitcoin, if Bitcoin goes one way, the others do as well. That is what we see with SafeMoon, we are still very dependent on the others.

Okay, the first order of business, why is our trading volume up 700% these last 24 hours, but our burn and reflection is not 7x?

https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/safemoon/

Okay to be completely honest I still don't exactly know, but I have discussed this in my previous report, so I will quote from "Burn Report Day 19".

"Currently of what I understand, it works like this:

If an exchange supports tokenomics (except pancakeswap), they will only reflect tokens to the holders on the given site, and no tokens of the 5% will be burned.

If an exchange does not support tokenomics, tokens are burned and distributed, just like Pancakeswap does it."

So I am not sure about the reason for low reflection to PCS users today, most of the trading volume is on PCS, and I would have expected more burning.

But everyone that reads this holding on either Bitmart or MXC, because you are in your own little ecosystem, you should have received more reflections. Saying this I do NOT encourage moving away from TW, you will just be penalized for 10% of your holdings, and that will take a long time to earn back in reflections.

So, I still think the difference between reflections across sites, is one of the biggest problems with this project currently. I really hope this will be solved at some point in the near future, with Operation Pheonix or our own BlockChain. So if you u/papacthulu or u/JohnKarony is reading this, I would really appreciate a comment on this. :)

So my last report was released while the dip was happening, just before we reached an ATL for this week, so some were questioning why the burn was so low for that day. The explanation is simply that we're in the middle of everything, so the get the picture of the whole event, it is the 48 period you need to look at.

So the stats do not look shocking over a 24h period, but looking at hourly rates, we burned 50B in the following hour after releasing my last report. This is the most we have burned this whole week, but things are likely to slow down until a big catalyst comes, or we find a solution to the exchange problem.

With all this said, the crypto market seems a bit vulnerable at this point, so I do not have any price or burn expectations, but I must admit I'm glad we are over 200B for these 24 hours, with a burned change over +50%. Seeing so many of you still holding and believing in this project, makes me think that we are here to stay. Not any more words from me I think we should get to the daily numbers.

Here are the daily stats:

  • Burned total: 416.0336 T ( 0.059% ⬆️ )
  • Burned last 24h: 245.9 B ( 52.1% ⬆️)
  • Wallet reflection 24h: 0.0591% ( 52.1% ⬆️)
  • Reflection per million: 591 Safemoon ( 52.1% ⬆️)
  • Reflection to holders for holding throughout May: 1.082%
  • Reflection 24hrs 7 day avg: 0.034% ( -14.87% ⬇️ )
  • Reflection 24hrs 30 day avg: 0.059% ( -27.72%% ⬇️ )
  • Prediction for burned at the end of 2021: 486.37 T

Use these pictures and graphs as you like :)

Burn report graphic - May 20th

Burned all time (Trillion)

Burned 24h all time (Billion)

Burned Vs Supply (Trillion)

Here is a link to the spreadsheet, I update this daily:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1yYYzBam98x8aaVQTELWq0DHl40kmzalBXGPxIp70aVg/edit?usp=sharing

Link to the last report:

https://www.reddit.com/r/SafeMoon/comments/ng5u8v/safemoon_burn_report_day_20/


Dirty Funds & Tax Evasion - Can the Crypto Sector Be Safeguarded?

2021 has turned out to be another eventful year for the cryptocurrency sector. In just a span of five months, Dogecoin, the meme currency, witnessed price spikes, PayPal allowed its users to make purchases through cryptocurrency, and Elon Musk backtracked on his statement by suspending Bitcoin Payments for Tesla cars. For more, click here: https://bit.ly/3whoqc2


Leveraged Liquidations Caused Market Crash, But Rebound Will Come

The fingers are pointing at Elon Musk, China, and even U.S. lawmakers, but the truth behind this week’s epic crypto market crash could be even simpler.

A highly overheated market combined with billions in leveraged positions was poised to crack at some stage and the avalanche created by cascaded liquidations appears to be what we have witnessed this week.

In a lengthy tweet titled “lemons and lemonade”, quantitative crypto trader Alameda Research, Sam Trabucco, has broken down the events resulting in the 45% Bitcoin correction.

Well. Crypto’s crashed quite a bit in the past few days, leading up to a GIANT crash (BTC touched sub-$30k!) a few hours ago. It’s ticked back up somewhat since, and started bouncing around a bit. What happened?
A thread about lemons and lemonade. pic.twitter.com/LY8bXblDaH
— Sam Trabucco (@AlamedaTrabucco) May 20, 2021

Rally Signals Were Clear

Trabucco begins by acknowledging that the institutions were getting into Bitcoin causing it to rally before switching their attention to Ethereum, which also surged to an all-time high outperforming its big brother.

With Elon shilling Dogecoin and a number of other altcoins such as Binance Coin, Cardano, and even Litecoin reaching new all-time highs, markets resembled the FOMO-driven three month surge that occurred in 2017/18.

He added that there was a lot of speculation that the rallies, especially the ETH rallies, were low-leverage and spot-driven, and therefore “more organic” somehow. This means that in the event of a downturn, there’d be relatively little liquidation, unlike Bitcoin which is highly leveraged.

“This narrative was super wrong, though – and it was possible to know that. How? Well, this narrative has basically been true zero times in the past 3ish years – you can tell from the fact that all the volume is in derivatives or spot where the exchange allows leverage.”

He continued to stated that this rally looked identical to all the others with Open Interest shooting up the entire time. Aggregated OI, especially for ETH, was surging which indicates a lot of leverage on derivatives exchanges.

Nobody Wanted to Sell

Liquidation of these positions creates momentum and a cascade effect that liquidates lower positions and so forth.

“Whatever caused the initial market-wide crash – probably a lot of Elon with some China and other vague regulatory news thrown in, or maybe it’s a “natural correction” – it happened, and liquidations did a lot of work to make the downturn more intense.”

Trabucco concluded that when these natural moves get exacerbated by liquidations, nobody really wanted to sell them as low as they got. That means that whenever the market can gather its collateral, it should rebound, he said adding that “Alameda has just bought A LOT”.

At the time of writing, markets were rebounding with Bitcoin topping $40K again after bouncing off an intraday bottom of $31K.


What are Dynamic NFts ? A quick guide to Dyanmic NFTs the Pandora way

The crypto world has seen an immense surge in the use of non-fungible tokens (NFTs). While NFTs are making headlines everywhere for revolutionizing asset trading, they are also constantly evolving. This is where dynamic NFTs come in. Let us find out what dynamic NFTs are and how they function.

For more info on Dynamic Nfts join the Pandora Protocol TG channel: https://t.me/pandoraprotocol

A Brief overview of NFTs

Non Fungible Tokens or NFTs are cryptographically secured tokens that represent an asset. They typically exist on blockchains. In simpler words, NFTs are digital tokens that represent unique assets and facilitate ownership tracking and trade of these assets. These assets could be digital, or they could represent real-world items. For instance, NFTs of digital art can be bought or traded on crypto platforms.

Like bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, NFTs are implemented with the help of blockchains. Unlike cryptocurrency, each NFT is unique and non-interchangeable. The blockchain is a medium for storing unique assets and related data. Through blockchains, NFTs become globally accessible and gain high liquidity. Blockchain-based NFTs give non-fungible assets a secure environment to store all data related to an asset from the time of its origin.

Decentralized platforms like blockchain enable free trade of non-fungible assets. However, it has certain limitations. Blockchains provide a decentralized and protected environment for NFTs by disconnecting them from all other systems; hence blockchain-based NFTs cannot interact with data outside the blockchain. To resolve this, dynamic NFTs came into existence.

How are NFTs made dynamic?

The previously mentioned connectivity problem of NFTs is resolved with ‘Oracles’ that allow NFTs to interact with external data. Oracles are essentially data feeds from external systems that allow smart contracts to receive information from outside the blockchain.

These oracles play a key part in the evolution of NFTs from static to dynamic. Dynamic NFTs are essentially permanent smart contracts that use oracles to interact with external data and systems.

In other words, dynamic NFTs are tokens that react and respond to external conditions, either on-chain or off-chain. For example, an online game character could be represented as an NFT; say you own this character, and you have other items that you can equip on this character. This can be updated through a dynamic NFT. The other items can be included in your NFT and can be traded with ease. With this, the value of said NFT may also change.

Role of Oracles and Dynamic NFTs

With oracle, developers can connect any blockchain with data sources from other chains and real-world data securely and reliably. It is essentially a decentralized oracle network.

With multiple oracles to transfer data from various sources, the oracle framework enables users to transfer and source data to the smart contracts ( NFTs) without any room for error.

How does oracle actually make NFTs Dynamic?

With oracle, developers can securely link their NFTs to IoT (Internet of Things) data, web applications, and several other data sources. These connections can be used to create dynamic NFTs that interact with data and integrate with existing infrastructure.

What this implies is that oracle nodes can create random numbers that can be imparted to smart contracts, and these data provide dynamic properties to the NFTs through verifiable randomness.

In addition to these, oracle can enhance the dynamic nature of the NFTs by attaching real-world outcomes or events to digital assets. What if cards in an online game had values based on the stats of real-life players. The player’s performance statistics could determine the worth of the NFTs and decide the winners of the game.

https://preview.redd.it/26j5l75m69071.png?width=1280&format=png&auto=webp&s=3d36d2f3836b67a7a3855b9afafa09c36647c4a7

The scope of Dynamic Tokens: How are Dynamic NFTs currently minted?

Several use-cases are accessible to users for the minting of dynamic NFTs. Oracles can connect NFTs to the data that is required for various functions. Let us take a look at some ways dynamic NFTs are used to understand their benefits better

  1. Competition Based NFTs: Oracles utilize data from various sources to transfer NFTs and resolve competitions by calculating and assigning value to the assets.
  • Verifiable randomness: We know that random traits are applied to NFTs. In online games. This ensures fair and unbiased randomness and each item’s rarity and worth can be determined when the NFTs are minted.
  • Performance games: Inside certain games, NFTs are transferred between players based on their performance. Players compete in games and win or lose in-game NFTs. When an item is lost, it is randomly placed in the game environment. Oracle is also used to retrieve off-chain performance data and link it to the smart contract that can transfer ownership of items
  • Real-world augmentation: Oracle can also allow NFTs to be minted in real-world locations where users can complete for them in real life. One can think of this as something similar to Pokemon GO’s popular game where the game interface provided a real-world experience.
  • Reward and Governance Systems: Certain projects are being worked upon where users on the chain can be rewarded with NFTs upon completion of real-world activities or other achievements. Some instances of this are:

- Consumer Participation rewards: Brands can reward long-term consumers by minting limited offer coupons as NFTs that are linked to the customer’s participation. Oracle can use IoT data to keep tabs on participation

  • Crowd-Sourced Voting: From decisions like deciding which trading card will be minted next to the distribution of hedge-funds among investors, oracles can serve as unbiased vote aggregators. They can source and deliver the data to smart contracts that are responsible for ownership transfers.

Pandora is working on tokenizing real-world assets with dynamic NFT functionality. We have onboarded a few early partners. We will be releasing a few more info’s around it in the next few weeks.

We at Pandora are committed to bringing the real-world and digital assets accessible globally on-chain. If you want to be part of the journey, you can connect with us.

Twitter | Linkedin | Telegram | Email: hello@pandora.finance


Bitcoim

Well i will express my opinions about what could be happen in a few days in bitcoin.Obviously we have been going on hard days for a couple of days. Now at the moment i am writing this, Bitcoin is about 36.7k. What i want to express is that there is an actually possibility that we can go on a rally in Bitcoin for next weeks. I will simply put some macroeconomic, psychological factors and state some indicators.

First of all the fall of the bitcoin to 29k was not a natural reflection of the markets. It was triggered by some newsand unfortunate manipulations. The bitcoin fear and greed index reached to the 11 which is extreme fear and the lowest in one year.

one year. What triggered this fall then?One of the answers is that Elon Musk. I can not sue Elon Musk if he was merely beneficial or harmful to cryptomarkets. I believe that overall he helped lots of money inflows to the Crypto Markets

With the promotion of Dogecoin, actually the total market 2 experienced an epic rally starting from 25 April 21' through 13' May inflow 600 billion dollars. And then what happened is that the factor of Elon Musk partially removed from crytpo markets over his negative comments on Bitcoin and suspension of Tesla payments with Bitcoin.Then total 2 market cap just turned back to where

it started in 25' April.Well actually this is called 'wyckoff' chart.The market periodically turns out to be where it started which a period could be minutes,to months or years .Well actually wyckoff effect is intersect with Market cycle.

What is interesting that when Total market cap finished his 18 days Wyckoff period Bitcoin performed in a divergent way. When bitcoin falls to 29k it finished its Wyckoff period which started from end of January 21.This is

good news for Bitcoin investors because investing Bitcoin means lower risks.Because it has already finished a market cycle.

If the total market cap 2 would have turned to its January levels whole market would crash and make unbelieavable damages to other cryptocurrencies rather than Bitcoin.

What caused total market2 performed much way better than Bitcoin? There was an excessive upward profit making greed trend. So this made people looking for low market cap cryptos and new oppurtunuties. However this trend went of the rails and everyday thousands of new tokens created on Bsc network in which most of them scams and operational laundry tools.

Some of them drawed a market cycle in one day or one week or even just minutes.Yes there are some tokens which is created and died after just in minutes. Unfortunately what i think is that in the crypto currencies which are called shitcoins we may see similar crashes in the following months. Some of them can loose their %90 value.

However when the attention changes its direction from total market 2 to Bitcoin the money will not exit so easily .I think it will flow to a safer harbour which is Bitcoin. The performance between btc and total market cap will differentiate

in the following months which has already started. If the total market cap 2 keeps its downward trending, there is a possiblity that bitcoin may experience a good rally.

Ä°f the harsh waves calm down , bad news inflow stops Ä° believe Bitcoin will perform better than the general market.

There are other reasons why i am optimistic about bitcoin. Also Elon Musk effect is felt also too much. But there is a remarkable indicator that Elon Musk effect over crypto markets will wither in time. The Tesla stock prices are falling Elon Musk rank of the richest man on the earth turned down. Is this a coincidence? The high peak of Elon Musk tweets about cryptocurrencies he lost some fortune.I believe not. When Elon Musk promoted cryptocurrencies a bizarre affiliation between crypto and Elon Musk was set. That bizarre affilition created a antipath towards him pushing down Tesla stocks.

The losses on Doge coin and cryptomarkets in general deepened that antipathy.Wha i expect is that Elon Musk probably will exhibit a mild positive attitude through crypto currency after these events. When uncertainity and fear wither away over crypto the Bitcoin may perform well.


Bitcoin (BTC) Dips Under $30K, Starts Recovery

Bitcoin (BTC) did not start dipping below key levels on Wednesday, touching $26K prices on the daily candle. The price moves took the market by surprise, as BTC spent the past weeks with relative stability.

The recent crash happened on highly active trading, exceeding all previous records to reach $130B in the past 24 hours. Even by the volatility standards of crypto space, such trading and price action are rare and unprecedented.

Crypto markets function in an entirely unregulated fashion, and trading continued despite the wild price swings. One of the biggest hurdles was the fact that exchanges and brokerages stopped working and some disabled deposits. The price crash was a stress test for the entire crypto ecosystem, showing that dwindling liquidity and technical issues could block trading. 

The recent events sent the Bitcoin fear and greed index into “extreme fear” territory. BTC has not traded with this sentiment since the crash of March 2020, when prices were 90% lower compared to the current level. Read Full Story


BIP TBD – CODENAME: FOXTROT UNIFORM CHARLIE KILO ELON - A new method for energy saving with bitcoin mining

Abstract

To reduce energy consumption a new mining method is proposed which will cause substantial idle time to occur during the mining time for each block, resulting in up to 99% in energy savings. The changes only require new hash inputs

Motivation

To save energy because, you know, Elon

Proposal

In addition, the existing block hash, a tweet will be added from twitter as random text to the hash input strings. To ensure that a person cannot game the system, it is suggested to use tweets from the people of the likes of Elon Musk or Donald Trump, because neither is predictable, nor make any sense, nor are they even consistent with their own previous statements, they don’t even know what they’ll tweet next, therefore making it impossible for them to cheat the system.

In a typical day they spit out a random tweet around every 5 minutes, making in perfectly aligned with the bitcoin blockchain. In the event a tweet from them is unavailable , a new butt shot from Kim Kardashian will be used. Other sources of gibberish include Gretta Thunberg, the random sounds of Amber Heard hitting and screaming at her boyfriend, not to mention whatever shit Ellen does off set to her crew

Miners will only be able to mine when two tweets (or other data) are received in any 10 minute period, meaning they will be unable to mine until the ‘random bullshit tweets’ are included into the hash input, so there will be more idle time where it's impossible for them to mine

Risk

The main risk is the tweets and content from Elon, Trump, Kim, et al will need to be included in blocks. This is unacceptable, so for the benefit of the world, it's totally worth the extra cost to the environment to ensure these tweets don't end up in the blockchain. Therefore the authors suggest miners do what they’ve been doing and purchase green energy and invest where they can in new green energy sources


Cardano Rumor Rundown MAY 20 2021

Hey Everyone!

Let's go....

Newly covered today:

  1. The ISO model entering the capital formation toolbox in Cardano is going to make the stake pool game extremely interesting with SPOs scrambling to find the right balance between rewarding ADA and giving their delegators other things like tokens. Some stake pools could even become like portfolio funds with relationships with many different projects the tokens of which are given to delegators. Babel Fees could also play a role here for smart SPOs as they may allow access to a wide variety of tokens in the ecosystem that could be used to reward delegators with a sort of index fund exposure to a wide variety of Cardano projects.
  2. May Cardano 360 coming one week from today (always the last Thursday of the month). https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1395117067960045569
  3. New delegations from IOHK are out. Congrats to the selected SPOs. https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1395087751746310156

Previously Covered but still interesting:

  1. Cardano and Ergo got some positive coverage in CoinTelegraph. https://cointelegraph.com/news/life-beyond-ethereum-what-layer-one-blockchains-are-bringing-to-defi/amp
  2. Thought: the crypto knowledge stack as to adoption is really tripartite: 1) technical, 2) crypto sentiment, & 3) legacy sentiment toward crypto (including financial sector, central banks, regulatory, and general public).
  3. The Cardano Foundation drops the Native Token Registry! https://twitter.com/CardanoStiftung/status/1382700374755323916
  4. Heavy criticism of the Occam Razer IDO continues. https://twitter.com/DCdoso/status/1382464770398371842 https://twitter.com/RichardMcCrackn/status/1382677290916712448 https://twitter.com/LiquidLandon/status/1382439109763891203
  5. Occam replied with an open letter. https://twitter.com/OccamFi/status/1382432862654369798
  6. You can now get Cardano exposure in your 401(k) and IRA accounts via iTrust Capital. https://finance.yahoo.com/news/cardano-ada-ira-401k-funds-113800620.html https://twitter.com/iTrustCapital/status/1382461184461271041
  7. Santo Staking Pool will be launching “Skullys” NFTs on Cardano. https://finance.yahoo.com/finance/news/santo-blockchain-labs-mints-50-134500914.html
  8. Yesterday was “Get ADA DAY” with the end of Epoch 259. I hope everyone straight killed it on staking rewards!
  9. Now there is an app that will show you all of your Cardano NFTs. https://twitter.com/nft_craze/status/1383196757622878208
  10. As always, we are the github champions this week. https://twitter.com/ProofofGitHub/status/1383087802305380359
  11. Charles is right about the Doge bubble. This could be the excuse that the regulators use to go after the whole space. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rM9DWe3-glg
  12. Here’s the Cardano Development Status Update for last week. https://roadmap.cardano.org/en/status-updates/update/2021-04-16/
  13. A Cardano stake pool is actually helping people avoid scorpions, spiders, & snakes in Africa?!? https://twitter.com/DenicioBernier/status/1383497821026807818
  14. There is really good information about Cardano’s deals in Africa and its developer adoption strategy in this Cardano Chats interview that kind of flew under the radar. Probably worth a listen if you haven’t heard it. https://youtu.be/m6TeNLvMTXI
  15. There are even Ouroboros Omega tattoos now! https://twitter.com/Coinfera1/status/1383560914
  16. We just experienced a big flash crash in price. A prime suspect is the drop in hash rate in BTC due to the Blackouts in China. Is the crypto space ready to accept that Nakamoto style consensus on PoW leads directly to unacceptable levels of centralization? This has been the dirty secret of PoW crypto and its decentralization loving enthusiasts for years. https://bitcoinmagazine.com/business/bitcoin-mining-hash-rate-drops-as-blackouts-instituted-in-china
  17. Charles posted a somewhat cryptic tweet that read “Omega + Hydra + Mithral = GG”. The Ourobors Omega, Ouroboros Hydra, & Mithral parts we’ve covered before. Omega is a capstone rollup of Praos (2017), Genesis (2018), + Redux, +Chronos, +Ledger Combiners, +some other things from the rest of the space. Hydra is layer two. Mithral is trustless light wallets via zk-SNARKs. Guesses as to the “GG” ranged from “Good Game” (as in game over for competitors) to “Goguen”. See today’s video at the link above for more discussion on this. https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1383792375860924424
  18. Danger Will Cardanoson: we’ve got fake rare NFTs being minted in Cardano now. Always check the Policy ID. https://twitter.com/pool_pm/status/1383892319896621059
  19. Today is Get ADA Day with the end of Epoch 260! I hope you crushed it! https://adapools.org/epochs
  20. Hard wallet Catalyst voting is on the horizon! https://twitter.com/ATADA_Stakepool/status/1384204498009157635
  21. IOHK is hiring something like 80 people. https://twitter.com/timbharrison/status/1384116617588535303
  22. Biden Administration in early stages of regulating crypto. But, the news outlet here is reporting chatter among securities lawyers that Gary Genseler (new SEC Head) will approve a crypto ETF as a means of throwing a bone to conservative law makers. https://twitter.com/HukAleksandra/status/1384261829463924744
  23. Africa special going down April 29th, 16:30 UTC!!!!!!! That’s 9:30amPacific; 10:30am Mountain; 12:30pm Eastern, 5:30pm Dublin; 7:30pm Addis Ababa; 11:30pm Bangkok. https://africa.cardano.org/ https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1384587491190222849 https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1384582745116987393
  24. Shahaf Bar-Geffen, CEO of COTI (the first recipient of a Cardano CFund investment), says he just finished recording his segment in the Africa special which he mentioned was airing at the end of April prior to the IOHK announcement of April 29th. He also said: 1) ADA Pay may be ready in early May or maybe even late April; 2) there will be a big launch for ADA Pay and once the Africa Special airs “everything will connect”; 3) “people are probably not getting how big this is….but you will down the line”; 4) COTI integration with a major exchange is happening, progress is not as quick as they would like, but it’s progressing; 5) last week they released the possible designs for debit cards, they are even considering some designs submitted by the community; 6) and iOS and Android integration is coming along nicely and well on the way. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EorsiQfEV7o
  25. For a little more background on the work going on between COTI and Cardano, check out these links. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OJbMUHXmeOg https://news.bitcoin.com/cardanos-cfund-first-capital-goes-to-israeli-fintech-startup-coti/
  26. It looks like Yellow Card and Payway are listed on the Africa Special website. Given their business models, it is easy to guess that they could be valuable in the Pan Africa Strategy. https://payway.et/ https://yellowcard.io/
  27. Partnership with World Mobile in Tanzania. Credit to Reddit user /u/ricklepicklemydickle for originally finding this one. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6TeNLvMTXI&t=2242s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IX3Fnb_l4zA https://worldmobile.io/ https://newslogical.com/cardano-partners-with-global-telecom-company-world-mobile/
  28. Recap from yesterday: the Africa Special Announcements revealed some additional puzzle pieces 1) COTI’s AdaPay is possibly the larger payments infrastructure puzzle piece, 2) payway.et is possibly the local payments puzzle piece, 3) yellowcard.io is possibly the local coin exchange puzzle piece, and 4) World Mobile (not mentioned at africa.cardano.org AFAIK) may be the network connectivity puzzle piece. I think they are going to connect a lot of disparate pieces for us on the 29th.
  29. Once again we are the champions! Not just of github commits this time, but also of total staked asset value. https://www.stakingrewards.com/
  30. Rick interviewed CardStarter which is a Cardano accelerator. The interesting items are 1) it appears they are purporting to somehow insure their community backers against certain financial losses with caveats, 2) they plan to fund projects prior to token launch through token vouchers, and 3) it sounds like they are building a DEX called Card Swap. Notice that the “insurance” comes with caveats. They were very transparent on that point and people should take notice. Is CardStarter good? Is it bad? I have no idea. Watch the interview and form your own opinion. https://youtu.be/nIklWKtr_aY https://cardstarter.io/
  31. The Cardano Foundation has adjusted its delegation strategy. This brings up a question: where does the balance lie between allowing Adam Smith’s hidden hand to work its free market magic and trying to help small pools? https://forum.cardano.org/t/the-cardano-foundation-s-delegation-methodology-is-changing/58465
  32. More details on what the COTI/Cardano partnership will actually look like. Also COTI’s Trust Chain runs on a DAG. It’s probably high time we all understand WTF a DAG is. https://cotinetwork.medium.com/how-the-cardano-deal-can-grow-the-coti-ecosystem-some-personal-thoughts-8a6b495e3e3d https://coti.io/files/COTI-technical-whitepaper.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph
  33. We’ve had really good reporting from the community on World Mobile developments with Cardano. I just want to take a second to thank you guys. Reddit user /u/ricklepicklemydickle first alerted us to the World Mobile developments and then youtube user Whiskey 1234 (love both usernames btw) let us know that he attended a conference where he encountered World Mobile and “asked them if they knew about Cardano blockchain and the reply was they were announcing partners at the end of this month.” Thank you very much for this intel guys.This is what Army of Spies is all about. Many thanks for your contributions, gentlemen.
  34. Alko Sumatra Kopi is going to export 100 tonnes of coffee from Sumatra to China and track it all farm to cup using Emurgo Trace! We reported previously on the engagement of Emurgo Trace here and now it’s being put into action. https://emurgo.io/blog/emurgo-client-alko-is-the-first-enterprise-to-utilize-blockchain-for-coffee-traceability-in-southeast-asia
  35. In Charles’s recent AMA, he mentioned that the Africa Special will be a Pan African event and they WILL talk about various deals they have in multiple countries. So, this tells us they do have multiple deals in multiple countries. That was a little unclear previously. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8mP0JSgf9CU
  36. IOHK’s Development Update for this week includes news that end-to-end tests of the ERC-20 Converter are commencing along with a mention of some oracle work under the Goguen update section. https://roadmap.cardano.org/en/status-updates/update/2021-04-23/
  37. The number of defi projects that have announced plans to be on Cardano just keeps climbing with Yayswap.io joining the list of Liqwid, Occam, and CardSwap/CardStarter.
  38. Kraken publishes a “What is Cardano?” article. Says “...Cardano may not promise new ground-breaking features..” Oh yeah? What about native tokens that don’t require smart contracts? What about the EUTXO model allowing predictable and accurate local calculation of transaction fees in your wallet before you execute? What about a consensus algorithm that’s so good, another top 10 coin made their system derivative of it? That’s all standard these days? https://twitter.com/krakenfx/status/1386038990864793607
  39. There’s a new stake pool explorer on the block. Check out the geographic map and the epoch calendar. https://poolpeek.com/epochcalendar
  40. First reactions from the “Ocean” are looking good! https://twitter.com/Saifadin/status/1386305951293075456
  41. I hope everyone enjoyed their sweet, savory, and delicious staking rewards yesterday! https://adapools.org/epochs
  42. In today’s video, we’re also going to go much deeper on how the COTI DAG works. But, don’t worry at all you’ll totally understand it when we’re done.
  43. Binance Smart Chain has already laid out a very compelling argument that we’re going to CRUSH Ethereum. https://twitter.com/TheADAApe/status/1386583952668958720
  44. Charles does a big interview with Forbes and points out the huge differences between a bonded staking system (ETH) and a liquid staking system (Cardano). This is highly overlooked. https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevenehrlich/2021/04/26/cardano-and-ethereum-founder-analyzes-the-newest-evolutions-in-crypto-and--blockchain-technology/?sh=6acb258e3e52
  45. Charles also covers his projections about interoperability and the future converging on a “wifi moment” when an interoperable “internet of blockchains” emerges. In this future, it will be a race to the bottom and the systems that are too expensive to operate will simply be priced out of the game.
  46. New Africa Special Trailer dropped. The narrator: “We are partnering with African governments…” That was PLURAL governments, guys! This is getting exciting. https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1386772333902319618
  47. The Africa Bird lands a few days early!!!!!!!! It’s a deal with the Ethiopian Ministry of Education to provide a Cardano ID solution and unified records system for 5 million Ethiopian students. Charles says there will be more news tomorrow at the Africa Special. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/27/business/dealbook/tesla-earnings-bitcoin.html. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yOTRp3PQKVk. https://twitter.com/IOHKMedia/status/1387051830442553351 https://iohk.io/en/blog/posts/2021/04/27/blockchain-finally-comes-of-age-with-worlds-biggest-blockchain-deployment/ https://www.cityam.com/ethiopia-overhauls-its-education-system-with-iohk-blockchain-partnership/
  48. We’re getting reports from Army of Spies member /u/ ricklepicklemydickle that World Mobile is reporting in its telegram group that it will be dropping some news tomorrow!
  49. A new Cardano metrics platform has launched https://cardanowaves.com/
  50. Today is the Cardano Africa Special. It’ll be at 9:30am Pacific, 10:30am Mountain, 12:30pm Eastern, 5:30pm Dublin, 7:30pm Addis Ababa, 11:30pm Bangkok. 1:30amTokyo. Go enjoy! We’ll recap it after.
  51. In today’s video we also cover questions about the relationship between Atala Prism and ADA and who will actually benefit from the Cardano Projects with African governments.
  52. The Africa Special made it clear that Cardano has a brilliant grand strategy for the developing world. As framed by John O’Connor this would be: 1) provide digital identity; 2) provide digital transfer of value; and 3) provide programmability of that digital value.
  53. Mickey Watkins (CEO of World Mobile) added a step zero to the formula above with: 0) provide access to the digital world.
  54. As has previously been mentioned, it was officially announced that Cardano is partnered with World Mobile to provide digital connectivity to people in the developing world starting in Tanzania. They plan to have 100k subscribers in Zanzibar by the end of the year.
  55. This is just the beginning in Africa. John O’Connor had a nice tweet that very succinctly laid out some future plans. https://twitter.com/jjtoconnor/status/1387919060197855234
  56. Coindesk editor refuses to acknowledge that Cardano has a deal with a national government, gets relentlessly trolled, then finally capitulates and decides to cover the Ethiopian Ministry of Education project. https://twitter.com/zackseward/status/1387744629693599744 https://twitter.com/HukAleksandra/status/1387788814022844421 https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1387937546978545667 https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1387939251275198466 https://twitter.com/Cshuggin/status/1387986678741151745 https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1388113533435482115 https://twitter.com/CoinDesk/status/1388192121006534657
  57. The Cardano Africa Mini addition gives us more details on the actual rollout of the Ethiopia Ministry of Education deal: 1) all 700k teachers and a subset of the students who will get tablets will be registered in the first year; 2) all secondary school students will be registered in the second year which will bring us to 5MM students; and 3) the data will be used to analyze both students and teachers. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jKT_3clxeqw
  58. If you don’t believe that Atala runs on Cardano please watch this video which lays out definitely and exactly how Atala runs on Cardano. Please feel free to wantonly debunk anyone on the interwebs who says otherwise. Thank you to IOHK technical architect Alexis Hernandez for this video! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8AbgzvOeb6w&t=31s
  59. I don’t know if everyone watched the last few minutes of the Africa Special. But, I think a lot of people missed the section where John O’Connor said the goal of Cardano in Africa is to issue 100 MILLION digital identities in the next two years. To give you some idea of scale here, adapools.org shows a highest ever daily number of new wallets at around 71k. If we onboard 100 Million people via digital identity over two years that would be 136,986 people per day. ETH only has 150MM unique wallets to date. https://youtu.be/yRjj662kJsk?t=8615 https://adapools.org/analysis-query/wallets https://etherscan.io/chart/address
  60. John also mentioned that all of the 100k subscribers to World Mobile in Zanzibar this year will have digital identities on Atala Prism. They will also be offering so-called “RealFi” loans by Q1 of next year that will be made via Cardano liquidity and will act as a bridge to real world value. https://youtu.be/yRjj662kJsk?t=8628
  61. Charlie Munger thinks crypto is “disgusting”. That’s a wonderful thing because it tells you how early you are. This is especially true in Cardano which is a project that leads with empathy for the developing world. Will he still call that disgusting if we’ve brought financial inclusiveness to an entire continent in five or ten years. Probably he won’t say anything because he won’t have lived that long. But, you get the point. https://www.cnbc.com/2021/05/01/charlie-munger-calls-bitcoin-disgusting-and-contrary-to-the-interests-of-civilization.html
  62. The state authorities in Wyoming are so far ahead of the curve it’s scary. Now they’re putting aside $4 million for staking. On the private side, Caitlin Long should be declared a state treasure for making a lot of this happen. https://twitter.com/Cardanians_io/status/1388756653311414272 https://decrypt.co/69390/university-wyoming-generate-revenue-crypto-staking
  63. I will be in a tent in a beautiful place where there will be very limited internet access. So, no text format Cardano Rumor Rundown until Saturday. The youtube version has been pre-recorded and is scheduled to come out on the normal daily schedule: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCWnSP49DJf-G9E0VfqDdBCA.
  64. There is supposed to be some kind of mid-month update on Plutus. Charles hinted in a recent update that everything is going really well on that front. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=786mOp2Xq7s
  65. There will be an update on Mithril at the end of the month. You will remember from previous coverage that Mithril is a means to create trustless light wallets via recursive snarks similar to Mina. ZK-SNARK = zero knowledge succinct non-interactive argument of knowledge. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=786mOp2Xq7s
  66. Charles is setting aside $9MM to be shared by two research labs to be set up: one at University of Edinburgh and one at an undisclosed institution. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=786mOp2Xq7s
  67. Doge Mania might be hitting a new peak (as a cultural artifact at least) tonight with Elon’s appearance on SNL. There are many different perspectives you can take on how this might impact ADA. I find the following two the most interesting: 1) if the Doge pump is followed by an inevitable crash it could sour a giant group of new adopters on crypto; or 2) it might be a gateway drug that will turn a large group of new adopters on to better projects. https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1390774840135766019
  68. The Essential Cardano List is published by IOHK. (credit to /u/cascading_disruption for pointing this out) https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1390728385945550848
  69. Cryptodoggies.org NFTs are now available. The website says 50% will go to a community voted animal charity. https://www.cryptodoggies.org/
  70. For those learning Haskell, Check out this new video on Type Theory. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y7blCeETJo8
  71. Also, Lars puts out a new Plutus Pioneers video on Native tokens. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VbhY162GQA
  72. ADA is the most crypto of all cryptos. George of CryptosRUs pointed out in a recent video that he couldn’t find any trace of a VC firm owning Cardano in its portfolio in his search of the categories section on CMC. This makes sense if you know Cardano. Would freedom and decentralization loving Satoshi not throw up a little in his mouth to find out that VC ownership of cryptos was a metric people would care about in 2021? The lack of VC stake in the very decentralized and freedom loving Cardano only adds to our already iron-clad claim on the mantle of the most crypto of all crypto projects. Our ecosystem never sought to attract VC money that would only centralize ownership in a smaller number of hands. This doesn’t even address the current extreme centralization of block validation in BTC and ETH. https://coinmarketcap.com/cryptocurrency-category/ https://etherscan.io/stat/miner?range=7&blocktype=blocks https://www.blockchain.com/charts/pools
  73. IOHK has dropped a new article on the status of KEVM and IELE. Grigori Rosu of Runtime Verification says a proof-of-concept of IELE should be ready in six months. This is a key component in how we get to the ocean of all developers as we grow beyond the pond. https://iohk.io/en/blog/posts/2021/05/10/runtime-verification-iele-from-interoperability-to-universality/
  74. Cardano saw a new challenger enter the scene with Internet Computer (ICP) debuting very high on the CoinMarketCap charts. However, a look into ICP makes one question whether they are really in the Gen. 3 Blockchain race at all given that available information indicates the blockchain runs via datacenters hosting standardized hardware and that those datacenters can only join the network with the permission of the “Network Nervous System”. You could say that the winner of the Gen. 3 Blockchain race needs to solve the blockchain trilemma of decentralization, security, and scalability. If that’s true, then it’s arguable that ICP is not even competing in the decentralization leg of the race. https://youtu.be/zHl-oVPoX88?t=97
  75. The new venture of Sebastien, Nico, and Robert Kornacki is announced: https://twitter.com/dcspark_io. That’s a hell of a team!!!!
  76. The Cardano Subreddit hit 400k users! https://www.reddit.com/r/cardano/
  77. Alonzo Testnet Updates. https://cardanoupdates.com/ https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1392457888636022789
  78. IOHK drops a blog entry on the strategic partners in the Plutus rollout! https://iohk.io/en/blog/posts/2021/05/12/developers-add-muscle-to-plutus-smart-contracts-on-cardano-for-defi/
  79. Does Elon’s move away from BTC (ostensibly for environmental reasons) hold promise for ADA? https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1392602041025843203
  80. The case for Cardano to replace BTC with Tesla and beyond is building. https://twitter.com/CardanoStiftung/status/1392806669810339851 https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1392950720979030019
  81. Charles makes the case for collaboration with Starlink in Africa. https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1392916783854616577
  82. People are starting to realize what the real value of NFTs will be. It’s not in collectibles. https://twitter.com/RaoulGMI/status/1392939118355783682
  83. The Cardano Development Update for this week is out. https://roadmap.cardano.org/en/status-updates/update/2021-05-14/
  84. The Cardano 360 team also dropped a video with specific mid-month Alonzo testnet updates. At the timestamp in the link below the vid lays out the various test groups and when they will participate. https://twitter.com/InputOutputHK/status/1393258090703826944 https://youtu.be/5mPC4uLMdEw?t=532
  85. We are seeing some small pools retiring. We’ll obviously see more and more of this as time marches on. But, here’s a salute to the small pools that gave it a go! This SPO also brought us poolpeek.com which we have covered here before. https://twitter.com/CardanoBudz/status/1393252321845465088 www.poolpeek.com
  86. John O’Connor on CNBCAfrica! He gave a really good explanation of how Africa with it’s already very high adoption of mobile payment wallets can leapfrog the legacy payment systems currently in use in more developed countries. He also reiterated that Cardano will expand to five countries this year and 20 next year! https://youtu.be/RET8hIQQLUA
  87. This tweet by u/TheADAApe pretty much sums it all up. When people ask me how I knew, I’m going to point them to this post. https://twitter.com/ArmySpies/status/1393606491110662146
  88. To hear about something truly good happening in the Cardano ecosystem check out this interview with Mickey Watkins, CEO of World Mobile, on the Hotel Cardano podcast. Really good details on World Mobile's connecting the unconnected in sub-Saharan Africa! https://youtu.be/L15bn_b2moA
  89. What if these two got to talking about what Atala Prism could bring to the table for students in the city of Miami? https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1393574632305868805
  90. The saga of BTC maximalists being angry at Elon continues with Elon implying that Tesla could sell its BTC while Cardano continues just doing its thing like normal. https://twitter.com/elonmusk/with_replies
  91. Likewise, Marc Cuban tried to FUD real world use of Cardano only to be confronted with a giant infographic of use cases and partnerships along with an explanatory video just for him. https://twitter.com/mcuban/status/1393646131708665858 https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles/status/1393689887648272384
  92. Initial Stakepool Offerings (“ISOs”) are here. Crypto is no stranger to novel means of capital formation and now the Cardano ecosystem is getting in on the action. Here is SundaeSwap’s explanation of how ISOs will work. https://sundaeswap-finance.medium.com/iso-sundae-with-the-works-c5c335101ef5
  93. ICYMI, Manuel Chakravarty reminds us all that his Cardano Summit 2020 talk is publicly available for questions on native assets. Really interesting discussion of the asset identifier just being a hash of the policy script and how that helps create a super lightweight easy to use system. https://twitter.com/TacticalGrace/status/1394263629088923649
  94. Elon confirms that Tesla has not sold any BTC. https://twitter.com/BTC_Archive/status/1394051036462071808
  95. Charles makes a whole video about how to fix Doge. https://youtu.be/iQd9XjEm8EE
  96. The Ecosystem is getting even bigger every day we inch closer to Alonzo! https://twitter.com/TyIsDigital/status/1394345977952284676
  97. The Cardano Foundation is out to do something incredible with supply chains as described in the fireside chat! In his previous Cardano Live appearance, Frederik Gregaard, CF CEO, also expressed a very healthy and sustainable perspective on what DeFi should become. He compared the current state of DeFi to just moving funds from your left pocket to your right pocket and taking profit. https://youtu.be/d8uPMZplfeM https://youtu.be/xbMSQUA1lss

~Army of Spies