Friday, September 27, 2019

How to dive deep into political theory and philosophy: The Big List

This is a list of (largely) contemporary thinkers, books and video content aimed as a reference for questions like -

"What should I read next?", "Who should I follow?" or "What are the best resources for [certain political topic]?"

The core list comes from Chomsky, and the books and people he's cited or praised. But the list has significantly expanded since then. Feel free to comment about any good books or channels you think should be on this list.

Chomsky discord server: https://discord.gg/2kse6pQ (for resource sharing and discussion)

r/BreadTube(for video focussed content) discord here: https://discord.gg/bbbJnXg


Journalists


Start off with:

Adam H Johnson - Propaganda Model, Media Critique at FAIR

Nathan J Robinson - Journalist, Current Affairs

Glenn Greenwald- Journalist, Privacy, US imperialism. The Intercept


Also Great

Owen Jones- UK Journalist

Naomi Klein- Journalist, neoliberalism, globalization.

George Monbiot- Journalist, environmentalist.

Amy Goodman- Journalist Democracy Now

Alex Press - Journalist and Founder, Jacobin

Alexander Cockburn - Journalist

Chris Hedges- Journalist.

P Sainath- Journalist, India specialist


Whistleblowing:


Daniel Ellsberg- Vietnam, Released Pentagon Papers.

Edward Snowden

Chelsea Manning

Julian Assange


US History and Foreign Policy


Start off with:

Noam Chomsky - Everything

Howard Zinn- Historian

Laura Poitras - Documentary maker


Also Great

Eqbal Ahmad, - US imperialism

Michelle Alexander, US prison system

William Blum- Former State Dept. Agent, Historian, US imperialism

Jean Bricmont- “The Belgian Chomsky” – US imperialism, geopolitics,

Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz - US History

Thomas Ferguson- US elections specialist.

Ian Haney Lopez- Racism, US politics.

Deepa Kumar- US imperialism, Islamophobia.

Andrew Bacevich - U.S. foreign policy, historian


Economics


Start off with:

Thomas Piketty - inequality

Ha-Joon Chang - institutional economist, specialising in development economics:

Joseph Stiglitz - Former World Bank Chief Economist

Amartya Sen- Third world development and Inequality, Nobel Prize Winner

Yanis Varoufakis

Richard Wolff- Marxism

Dean Baker


Also Great

Michael Albert

John Bellamy Foster

Richard Wilkinson- inequality

William Krehm - Labour

Stephanie Kelton - Modern Monetary Theory


Historians


Start off with:

Thomas Frank - historian, American politics

Howard Zinn- "People's" Historian

Raul Hilberg - The Leading Authority on the Holocaust

Phillip Mirowski - History of economics

Eric Hobsbawm - historian, Marxist


Also Great

Gar Aleprovitz, - world war 2, co-operatives.

Alex Carey - Laid the foundation for Manufacturing Consent

Nancy Maclean - US South, Labor, Race

Mark Curtis

Mike Davis- Globalization, Historian.

Gerald Horne- Historian, black liberation.

Gabriel Kolko- Historian. World War 2.

Morris Berman - historian, American social critic


Israel/Palestine


Start off with:

Norman Finkelstein- Israel specialist.

Avi Shlaim - Israel


Also Great

Amira Hass- Journalist, Israel specialist.

Illan Pappe- Israel specialist

James Petras- Israel and Latin America specialist.

Greg Philo- Media criticism, Israel.


Media Criticism


Start off with:

Edward Herman- Media criticism.

Robert McChesney- media criticism.

Edward Said- sociology, Islamophobia, Israel, media criticism


Also Great

Ben Bagdikian, - media criticism.

Keane Bhatt- Media Criticism, Latin America.

Oliver Boyd-Barrett- Media Criticism

Sut Jhally- sociology, film-maker

James Curran- Media Criticism

Alan MacLeod - Media Criticism, Venezuela


Anarchism/Socialism/Political Theory


Start off with:

David Graeber- historian, anarchism, Occupy Wall Street, anthropology.

Joel Bakan, - writer of “The Corporation”, seminal book on corporations.

Cornel West- sociology

Tariq Ali, “The British Chomsky”- everything from globalization to history to politics.

Murray Bookchin - Anarchism


Also Great

Angela Davis- Feminism, Marxism, black liberation.

Peter Gelderloos - anarchism

Uri Gordon - anarchism, Israel/Palestine

Harry Cleaver - Marxism, economics

Michel Bauwens - P2P, political economy

James C. Scott - anarchism, anthropology

Michael Heinrich - Marxism, political science


Specialists


Stephen Cohen- Russia specialist.

Bruce Cummings- Korea Specialist.

Aviva Chomsky – Immigration, Latin America.

Eduardo Galeano- Poet, Author, Latin American specialist.

Fawaz Gerges - Middle East specialist.

Andrej Grubacic- Yugoslavia specialist.

Flynt and Hillary Leverett- Iran specialists.

William I. Robinson- globalization, neoliberalism, Latin America specialist

Lars Schoultz- Latin America specialist

Sanho Tree- drugs, Colombia specialist

Nick Turse - Africa

Mark Weisbrot- economics, Latin America

Kevin Young- media criticism, Latin America

Raj Patel- Food

Vijay Prashad- globalization, third world development

Thomas Szasz- Criticism of psychiatry

Alfie Kohn- Education.

Daniel Kovalik - Human rights

Paulo Freire- Education.

Henry Giroux- Education

Greg Grandin - Historian, Latin America

Dave Zirin- sports

Gabor Maté- Education, drugs, psychiatry.

Kate Bronfenbrenner - Labour and Unions

Loic Wacquant - sociology, neoliberalism

Bernard Harcourt - surveillance, penal law

Eric Toussaint - political science, debt


The best arguments for major mainstream political positions:


Fascism and Neo-Conservatism

On Dictatorship and The Concept of The Political Carl Schmitt

Note:

Some have argued that neoconservativism has been influenced by Schmitt Most notably the legal opinions offered by Alberto Gonzales, John Yoo et al. by invoking the unitary executive theory to justify highly controversial policies in the war on terror—such as introducing unlawful combatant status which purportedly would eliminate protection by the Geneva Conventions torture, NSA electronic surveillance program—mimic his writings.Professor David Luban said in 2011 that "[a] Lexis search reveals five law review references to Schmitt between 1980 and 1990; 114 between 1990 and 2000; and 420 since 2000, with almost twice as many in the last five years as the previous five"

Realpolitik

World Order, by Henry Kissinger

Liberalism/Social Democracy

A Theory of Justice, by John Rawls

Right-Wing Libertarianism

Anarchy, State, Utopia by Robert Nozick

Technocracy

Zero to One, by Peter Thiel

Marxism-Leninism

Left-Wing Communism, and Infantile Disorder by Vladimir Lenin


Recommended books:

Israel/Palestine and the Middle East:


Start off with:

The Iron Wall by Avi Shlaim

★ Gaza: An Inquest Into Its Martyrdom by Norman Finkelstein


Also Great

★ Fateful Triangle by Noam Chomsky

Israel/Palestine: How to End the War of 1948 by Tanya Reinhart

The Birth of Israel: Myths and Realities by Simha Flapan

Between the Lines: Israel, the Palestinians, and the U.S. War on Terror by Tikva Honig-Parnass

The Holocaust Industry: Norman Finkelstein

Defending the Holy Land: A Critical Analysis of Israel's Security and Foreign Policy by Zeev Maoz

Gaza: An Inquest Into Its Martyrdom by Norman Finkelstein

The New Intifada: Resisting Israel’s Apartheid by Roane Carey, Alison Weir, and others

The Battle for Justice in Palestine by Ali Abunimah


American Foreign Policy:


Start off with:

★ ★ ★ Understanding Power by Noam Chomsky

Killing Hope: U.S. Military and CIA Interventions Since World War II by William Blum


Also Great:

Defeat: Why America and Britain Lost Iraq by Jonathon Steele

A Different Kind of War: The Un Sanctions Regime in Iraq by Hans. C. Von Sponeck

Al-Qaeda: Casting a Shadow of Terror by Jason Burke

How America Gets Away with Murder: Illegal Wars, Collateral Damage and Crimes Against Humanity by Michael Mandel

The Deaths of Others: The Fate of Civilians in America's Wars by John Turnam

Talking to the Enemy: Faith, Brotherhood, and the (Un)Making of Terrorists by Scott Atran

The Politics of Heroin: CIA Complicity in the Global Drug Trade by Alfred W. McCoy

Ideal Illusions: How the U.S. Government Co-opted Human Rights by James Peck

War Stars: The Superweapon and the American Imagination by Howard Bruce Franklin

Next Time They’ll Come to Count the Dead: War and Survival in South Sudan by Nick Turse

Tomorrow's Battlefield : U.S. Proxy Wars and Secret Ops in Africa by Nick Turse

The Violent American Century: War and Terror Since World War II by John Dower

Command and Control: Nuclear Weapons, the Damascus Accident, and the Illusion of Safety by Eric Schlosser

The Hungry World: America's Cold War Battle Against Poverty in Asia by Nick Cullather

Voices From the Other Side: An Oral History of Terrorism Against Cuba by Keith Bolender

The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner by Daniel Ellsberg

Tinderbox: U.S. Foreign Policy and the Roots of Terrorism by Stephen Zunes

One Minute to Midnight: Kennedy, Khrushchev and Castro on the Brink of Nuclear War by Michael Dobbs

Kill Chain: Drones and The Rise of the High-Tech Assassins by Andrew Cockburn

First Do No Harm: Humanitarian Intervention and the Destruction of Yugoslavia by David Gibbs

The Management of Savagery by Max Blumenthal


Media and Propaganda:


Start off with:

Manufacturing Consent by Edward Herman and Noam Chomsky

Propaganda by Edward Bernays

The Record of the Paper: How the New York Times Misreports US Foreign Policy by Richard A. Falk


Also Great:

The Real Terror Network: Terrorism in Fact and Propaganda by Edward Herman

The Politics of Genocide by Edward Herman

Taking the Risk Out of Democracy: Corporate Propaganda versus Freedom and Liberty by Alex Carey


American History and Culture:


Start off with:

★ A People's History of the United States by Howard Zinn


Also Great:

Political Repression in Modern America: FROM 1870 TO 1976 by Robert Justin Goldstein

No is Not Enough: Resisting Trump's Shock Politics and Winning the World We Need by Naomi Klein

The Industrial Worker, 1840-1860: The Reaction of American Industrial Society to the Advance of the Industrial Revolution by Norman Ware

Voices of a People's History of the United States by Anthony Arnove and Howard Zinn

Violent Politics: A History of Insurgency, Terrorism, and Guerrilla War, from the American Revolution to Iraq by William R. Polk

★ With Liberty and Justice for Some: How the Law is Used to Destroy Equality and Protect the Powerful by Glenn Greenwald

Strangers in Their Own Land: Anger and Mourning on the American Right by Arlie Russell Hochschild

The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism by Edward Baptist

The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander

Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II by Douglas A. Blackmon

Inferno: The World at War, 1939-1945 by Max Hastings

The Politics of War: Allied Diplomacy and the World Crisis of 1943-1945 by Gabriel Kolko Labor History:

The Fall of the House of Labor by David Montgomery

Selling Free Enterprise: The Business Assault on Labor and Liberalism, 1945-60 by Elizabeth A. Fones-Wolf

The Market Revolution: Jacksonian America, 1815-1846 by Charles Grier Sellers

Sociopathic Society: A People’s Sociology of the United States by Charles Derber


On the Rojava Experiment:


Revolution in Rojava

Struggles for Autonomy in Kurdistan

A Small Key Can Open a Large Door

Rojava: An Alternative to Imperialism, Nationalism, and Islamism in the Middle East

Coming Down the Mountains

To Dare Imagining: Rojava Revolution

★ Ocalan’s Prison Writings


Anarchism, Socialism, Philosophy, and Science:


Start off with:

Government In The Future(Talk) by Noam Chomsky

Homage to Catalonia by George Orwell

On Anarchism by Mikhail Bakunin

The Limits of State Action by Wilhelm von Humboldt


Also Great

Progress Without People: In Defense of Luddism by David F. Noble

Granny Made Me an Anarchist: General Franco, The Angry Brigade and Me by Stuart Christie

Fashionable Nonsense: Postmodern Intellectuals' Abuse of Science by Alan Sokal

Beyond the Hoax: Science, Philosophy and Culture by Alan Sokal

A Theory of Power by Jeff Vail

Workers' Councils by Anton Pannekoek

The State: Its Origin and Function by William Paul

On Anarchism by Noam Chomsky

The Anarchist Collectives: Workers' Self-Management in the Spanish Revolution 1936-39 by Sam Dolgoff

Anarchism by Daniel Guerin

The Ancestors Tale by Richard Dawkins

Demon Haunted World by Carl Sagan

Memory and the Computational Brain: Why Cognitive Science WIll Transform Neuroscience by Randy Gallistel and Adam Philip King

Vision: A Computational Investigation Into the Human Representation and Processing of Visual Information by David Marr


Economics:


Start off with:

★ ★ Bad Samaritans: The Myth of Free Trade and the Secret History of Capitalism by Ha-Joon Chang

★ Making Globalization Work by Joseph Stiglitz

Capital in the 21st Century by Thomas Piketty

Adam Smith and His Legacy for Modern Capitalism by Patricia H. Werhane


Also Great:

Democracy at Work: A Cure for Capitalism by Richard Wolff

Das Kapital by Karl Marx

Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith

Affluence and Influence: Economic Inequality and Political Power in America by Martin Gilens

America Beyond Capitalism by Gar Alperovitz

The ABCs of Political Economy: A Modern Approach by Robert Hahnel

★ ★ Golden Rule: The Investment Theory of Party Competition and the Logic of Money-Driven Political Systems by Thomas Ferguson

The Conservative Nanny State: How the Wealthy Use the Government to Stay Rich and Get Richer by Dean Baker

Rigged: How Globalization and the Rules of the Modern Economy Were Structured to Make the Rich Richer by Dean Baker

Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age by Larry M. Bartels

Understanding Capitalism: Critical Analysis From Karl Marx to Amartya Sen by Douglas Down

Whose Crisis, Whose Future?: Towards a Greener, Fairer, Richer World by Susan George

Business as Usual: The Economic Crisis and the Failure of Capitalism by Paul Mattock Jr.

Greening the Global Economy by Robert Pollin

Capitalism: A Ghost Story by Arundhati Roy

Political Economy and Laissez Faire by Rajani Kannepalli Kanth

The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time by Karl Polanyi


Miscellaneous:


★ Discipline and Punish, by Michel Foucault

Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs by Johann Hari

Controlling the Dangerous Classes by Randall G. Shelden

Pedagogy of the Opressed by Paulo Freire

The Verso Book of Dissent: From Spartacus to the Shoe-Thrower of Baghdad by Andrew Hsiao

Don't Mourn, Balkanize!: Essays After Yugoslavia by Andrej Grubačić

★ Field Notes on Democracy: Listening to Grasshoppers by Arundhati Roy

Voices from the Plain of Jars: Life under an Air War by Fred Branfman

We by Yevgeny Zamyatin

In Praise of Barbarians by Mike Davis

Damming the Flood by Peter Hallward

Hope and Folly: The United States and UNESCO, 1945-1985 by Edward Herman and Herbert Schiller

Fanshen: A Documentary of Revolution in a Chinese Village by William Hinton

The Egyptians: A Radical Story by Jack Shenker

Welcome to the Revolution: Universalizing Resistance for Social Justice and Democracy in Perilous Times by Charles Derber

Sociopathic Society: A People’s Sociology of the United States by Charles Derber

The Black Jacobins by C.L.R. James

Dark Money by Jane Meyers

King Leopold's Ghost by Adam Hochschild


Recommended YouTubers/Creators/Channels(with a linked video to get you started):


Political


Contrapoints | America: Still Racist

★ Philosophy Tube | The Philosophy of Antifa

Existential Comics

★ ★ Chomsky’s Philosophy | Bakunin's Predictions

HBomber Guy | Soy Boys: A Measured Response

Shaun | How Privatisation Fails: Railways

Badmouse Productions | Argument ad Venezuelum

Three Arrows | Who is actually at fault for the refugee crisis?

Gravesend Films (with Norman Finkelstein) | The Idea Of Utopia

The Intercept | Greenwald and Risen debate Russiagate


Non Political


Lindsay Ellis - Film Criticism | The Ideology of the First Order

The Great War - History | The Run For The Baku Oil Fields

History Civilis - History | The Constitution Of The Spartans

Numberphile - Mathematics | Perplexing Paperclips

Computerphile - Technology | The Bitcoin Power Problem

Vihart - Mathematics | Hexaflexagons

3Blue1Brown - Mathematics | How Cryptocurrencies Work

PBS SpaceTime - Astronomy, Physics | The Blackhole Information Paradox

Will Schoder - Video Essays | The Problem with Irony and Postmodernism


Assorted Documentaries to get you started:


Manufacturing Consent - The seminal work on how the population is controlled in democratic societies

★ ★ Citizenfour - Edward Snowden, Glenn Greenwald and Laura Poitras in a Hong Kong Room.

★ ★ Risk - A deep look at Wikileaks - from the inside the embassy.

The Murder of Fred Hampton - How the FBI brazenly assassinated an American citizen without any warrant or due process

Weiner - An incredible look at how political campaigns function from the inside.

The Corporation - What are corporations?

The Shock Doctrine - Lectures by Naomi Klein, news-reel footage and analysis to explain the connection between politics and economics.

Hypernormalization - Explains not only why chaotic events happen - but also why we, and politicians, cannot understand them.

Inside Job - A look at the cause for the financial crisis


Podcasts


Start off with:

★ ★ ★ Citations Needed


Also Great:

Intercepted

Current Affairs Podcast

Chapo Trap House

Moderate Rebels

Economic Update


Protect Yourself:

r/PrivacyToolsIO,

Electronic Frontier Foundation


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